Job 6
Read Job 6 (WEB)+
1Then Job answered, 2“Oh that my anguish were weighed, and all my calamity laid in the balances! 3For now it would be heavier than the sand of the seas, therefore have my words been rash. 4For the arrows of the Almighty are within me. My spirit drinks up their poison. The terrors of God set themselves in array against me. 5Does the wild donkey bray when he has grass? Or does the ox low over his fodder? 6Can that which has no flavor be eaten without salt? Or is there any taste in the white of an egg? 7My soul refuses to touch them. They are as loathsome food to me. 8“Oh that I might have my request, that God would grant the thing that I long for, 9even that it would please God to crush me; that he would let loose his hand, and cut me off! 10Be it still my consolation, yes, let me exult in pain that doesn’t spare, that I have not denied the words of the Holy One. 11What is my strength, that I should wait? What is my end, that I should be patient? 12Is my strength the strength of stones? Or is my flesh of brass? 13Isn’t it that I have no help in me, That wisdom is driven quite from me? 14“To him who is ready to faint, kindness should be shown from his friend; even to him who forsakes the fear of the Almighty. 15My brothers have dealt deceitfully as a brook, as the channel of brooks that pass away; 16Which are black by reason of the ice, in which the snow hides itself. 17In the dry season, they vanish. When it is hot, they are consumed out of their place. 18The caravans that travel beside them turn away. They go up into the waste, and perish. 19The caravans of Tema looked. The companies of Sheba waited for them. 20They were distressed because they were confident. They came there, and were confounded. 21For now you are nothing. You see a terror, and are afraid. 22Did I say, ‘Give to me?’ or, ‘Offer a present for me from your substance?’ 23or, ‘Deliver me from the adversary’s hand?’ or, ‘Redeem me from the hand of the oppressors?’ 24“Teach me, and I will hold my peace. Cause me to understand wherein I have erred. 25How forcible are words of uprightness! But your reproof, what does it reprove? 26Do you intend to reprove words, since the speeches of one who is desperate are as wind? 27Yes, you would even cast lots for the fatherless, and make merchandise of your friend. 28Now therefore be pleased to look at me, for surely I shall not lie to your face. 29Please return. Let there be no injustice. Yes, return again. My cause is righteous. 30Is there injustice on my tongue? Can’t my taste discern mischievous things?
World English Bible (public domain)
“"For the arrows of the Almighty are in me; my spirit drinks their poison; the terrors of God are arrayed against me."”
Job 6:4
Summary
In Job 6, Job responds to his friend Eliphaz's speech. He begins by lamenting the unbearable weight of his suffering, comparing it to heavier than the sands of the sea. Job expresses his frustration at his friends' inability to understand the magnitude of his anguish. He feels betrayed and abandoned, as even his closest friends fail to offer genuine comfort. As Job reflects on his condition, he wishes God would grant him the relief of death, ending his intense misery. Despite his despair, Job maintains that he has not wavered in his faithfulness to God's words. Job challenges his friends, implying that their reproof is unfounded since he believes he is innocent of wrongdoing. He points out the futility of their arguments, likening them to a dry stream that offers no real consolation. Job desires understanding and compassion rather than judgment and rebuke. In his plea, he highlights the need for genuine empathy from his friends, urging them to recognize his integrity amidst his suffering. This chapter is significant because it highlights the depth of Job's suffering and his yearning for compassion and understanding. It reveals the inadequacy of superficial or misguided comfort, emphasizing the need for true empathy. Additionally, it shows Job's persistent commitment to integrity and honesty, even while facing profound despair.
Go deeper
Ask the AI about Job 6
Bring your question about the chapter, the key verse, or how this passage fits the rest of Scripture.
Daily Scripture study
Get a short devotional by email
One passage, one reflection, and one practical question for the day.
Subscribe free and instantly get “Depth Without Seminary” — our step-by-step study guide (PDF).
One short email each morning. Unsubscribe anytime.
Studying Job with a print Bible beside you? See our picks for the best study Bibles for beginners.
Chapter outline
How Job 6 unfolds
Job 6:1–2 Job's Lament Over Suffering
Job expresses his anguish, wishing his suffering could be measured against the vastness of the sand, indicating the depth of his pain.
Job 6:3–6 The Weight of Pain
He describes his suffering as overwhelming, using metaphors of poison and taste to emphasize the bitterness of his experience.
Job 6:7–10 Desire for Death
Job longs for relief, wishing for death as a release from his torment while affirming his faithfulness to God.
Job 6:11–13 Questions of Strength and Wisdom
Job questions his ability to endure further suffering, expressing feelings of weakness and a lack of wisdom in his plight.
Job 6:14–18 Betrayal by Friends
He critiques his friends for their lack of support, comparing them to unreliable streams that vanish in dry times.
Job 6:19–22 The Disappointment of Hope
Job reflects on the hopes of others seeking reassurance, only to find that confidence leads to disappointment.
Job 6:23–30 Challenge to Friends
Job urges his friends to offer understanding rather than judgment, asserting his innocence and the righteousness of his cause.
Key verses
Job 6:4Job 6:4 encapsulates the intensity of Job's suffering and his feeling of being targeted by divine forces.
Main themes in Job 6
Suffering
Suffering is central in Job 6 as Job articulates his anguish in vivid terms, particularly in verses 2-4. The depth of his pain is explored through metaphors and his desire for death, illustrating the intensity of his experience. This theme highlights the struggle between faith and despair, marking a crucial point in Job's lament.
Explore suffering in the Bible →Integrity
In Job 6, Job's integrity is prominently asserted through his declaration in verse 10 that he has not denied God's words. Throughout the chapter, Job defends his innocence against his friends' harsh judgments, emphasizing that his suffering does not stem from any wrongdoing on his part. This theme highlights Job's steadfastness in the face of adversity, illustrating the broader notion of righteous suffering and the importance of maintaining one's integrity under trial.
Misunderstanding
The theme of misunderstanding is evident as Job critiques his friends for their lack of genuine compassion, particularly in verses 14 and 15. Their inability to truly comprehend the nature of his suffering results in misguided advice that fails to provide any real comfort. This theme reveals the significant disconnect between Job's lived experience and the perceptions of those around him, illustrating how well-meaning attempts at consolation can often exacerbate a person's pain.
Empathy
Empathy is a recurring plea in Job 6, as Job desires compassion rather than judgment from his friends, particularly in verses 14-21. He highlights the need for understanding amidst suffering, contrasting with the superficiality of his friends' responses. This theme emphasizes the importance of authentic relationships during times of hardship.
Cross-references
Passages that echo Job 6
- Psalm 38This psalm echoes Job's lament over suffering, expressing deep anguish and a plea for understanding.
- Job 16Job 16 connects by portraying Job's ongoing struggle with his friends’ judgments and his longing for vindication.
- Job 23Job 23 develops the theme of seeking God’s presence for understanding amidst suffering, paralleling Job's quest for answers.
- Psalm 88This psalm resonates with Job’s feelings of isolation and despair, highlighting a similar depth of sorrow.
- Job 34Job 34 connects through discussions of divine justice and human integrity, challenging assumptions about suffering.
- Job 12Job 12 develops the theme of wisdom and understanding, emphasizing Job's perspective on his plight.
Study questions
Questions for studying Job 6
- What metaphors does Job use to describe his suffering?
- How does Job feel about the support from his friends?
- What does Job wish for regarding his condition?
- In what ways does Job challenge the reproofs of his friends?
- How does Job define his integrity in this chapter?
- What role does empathy play in Job's response to his friends?
Job 6: frequently asked questions
What is Job 6 about?+
What is the key verse in Job 6?+
What are the main themes of Job 6?+
Related chapters