Acts 24
Read Acts 24 (WEB)+
1After five days, the high priest, Ananias, came down with certain elders and an orator, one Tertullus. They informed the governor against Paul. 2When he was called, Tertullus began to accuse him, saying, “Seeing that by you we enjoy much peace, and that prosperity is coming to this nation by your foresight, 3we accept it in all ways and in all places, most excellent Felix, with all thankfulness. 4But, that I don’t delay you, I entreat you to bear with us and hear a few words. 5For we have found this man to be a plague, an instigator of insurrections among all the Jews throughout the world, and a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes. 6He even tried to profane the temple, and we arrested him. 7 8By examining him yourself you may ascertain all these things of which we accuse him.” 9The Jews also joined in the attack, affirming that these things were so. 10When the governor had beckoned to him to speak, Paul answered, “Because I know that you have been a judge of this nation for many years, I cheerfully make my defense, 11seeing that you can verify that it is not more than twelve days since I went up to worship at Jerusalem. 12In the temple they didn’t find me disputing with anyone or stirring up a crowd, either in the synagogues, or in the city. 13Nor can they prove to you the things of which they now accuse me. 14But this I confess to you, that after the Way, which they call a sect, so I serve the God of our fathers, believing all things which are according to the law, and which are written in the prophets; 15having hope toward God, which these also themselves look for, that there will be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and unjust. 16Herein I also practice always having a conscience void of offense toward God and men. 17Now after some years, I came to bring gifts for the needy to my nation, and offerings; 18amid which certain Jews from Asia found me purified in the temple, not with a mob, nor with turmoil. 19They ought to have been here before you, and to make accusation, if they had anything against me. 20Or else let these men themselves say what injustice they found in me when I stood before the council, 21unless it is for this one thing that I cried standing among them, ‘Concerning the resurrection of the dead I am being judged before you today!’” 22But Felix, having more exact knowledge concerning the Way, deferred them, saying, “When Lysias, the commanding officer, comes down, I will decide your case.” 23He ordered the centurion that Paul should be kept in custody, and should have some privileges, and not to forbid any of his friends to serve him or to visit him. 24But after some days, Felix came with Drusilla, his wife, who was a Jewess, and sent for Paul, and heard him concerning the faith in Christ Jesus. 25As he reasoned about righteousness, self-control, and the judgment to come, Felix was terrified, and answered, “Go your way for this time, and when it is convenient for me, I will summon you.” 26Meanwhile, he also hoped that money would be given to him by Paul, that he might release him. Therefore also he sent for him more often, and talked with him. 27But when two years were fulfilled, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus, and desiring to gain favor with the Jews, Felix left Paul in bonds.
World English Bible (public domain)
“"But this I confess to you, that according to the Way, which they call a sect, I worship the God of our fathers, believing everything laid down by the Law and written in the Prophets."”
Acts 24:14
Summary
In Acts chapter 24, Paul stands trial before the Roman governor Felix in Caesarea. The Jewish leaders bring accusations against Paul through a lawyer named Tertullus, claiming that Paul is a troublemaker, a ringleader of the Nazarene sect, and has attempted to desecrate the temple. Paul defends himself by asserting his faithfulness to the Jewish law and clarifying that his actions were misrepresented. He explains his presence in Jerusalem was to bring alms to his people and worship, not incite unrest. Paul embarks on a theological explanation, affirming his belief in the resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked. He emphasizes his clear conscience before God and man, further arguing that the accusations concerning his temple activities are baseless because credible witnesses are not present. Felix, familiar with 'the Way' (Christianity), defers a decision and keeps Paul under house arrest, occasionally summoning him, hoping for a bribe. Paul's unwavering testimony during the two years of such imprisonment highlights the theme of perseverance amid trials. The chapter reveals Paul's courage and integrity despite facing injustice. It underscores the tension between early Christianity and Jewish authorities, as well as the burgeoning recognition of Christianity within Roman governance. Through Paul’s discourse, the anticipation of the resurrection reflects a broader eschatological hope central to Christian doctrine.
Go deeper
Ask the AI about Acts 24
Bring your question about the chapter, the key verse, or how this passage fits the rest of Scripture.
Daily Scripture study
Get a short devotional by email
One passage, one reflection, and one practical question for the day.
Subscribe free and instantly get “Depth Without Seminary” — our step-by-step study guide (PDF).
One short email each morning. Unsubscribe anytime.
Studying Acts with a print Bible beside you? See our picks for the best study Bibles for men.
Chapter outline
How Acts 24 unfolds
Acts 24:1–2 Accusations Against Paul
The high priest Ananias, along with elders and Tertullus, accuse Paul before Governor Felix, presenting him as a source of unrest.
Acts 24:3–9 Tertullus’ Charges
Tertullus flatters Felix and lists accusations against Paul, claiming he is a plague and instigator of insurrection, which the Jewish leaders support.
Acts 24:10–21 Paul’s Defense
Paul responds by affirming his innocence and explaining his actions, asserting that the accusations lack credible evidence and are rooted in his faith.
Acts 24:22–23 Felix Defers Judgment
Felix, knowledgeable about 'the Way', delays a decision on Paul’s case until Lysias arrives, allowing Paul certain privileges in custody.
Acts 24:24–27 Felix Listens to Paul
Felix summons Paul to discuss faith in Christ, intrigued yet motivated by potential bribes, and ultimately leaves Paul imprisoned.
Key verses
Acts 24:14Acts 24:14 encapsulates Paul's identity and mission, emphasizing his alignment with Jewish faith while asserting his Christian beliefs.
Main themes in Acts 24
Justice
Justice surfaces prominently in Acts 24 when Paul stands trial before Felix, defending himself against accusations from his opponents in verses 10-13. The chapter complicates this theme as Felix, rather than administering justice, delays proceedings for his own political advantage, showcasing a miscarriage of justice. This tension not only illustrates the challenges faced by Paul but also reflects the broader struggle for fairness and integrity within the early church amidst the pressures of the political landscape.
Perseverance
Perseverance is clearly demonstrated in Acts 24 through Paul's unwavering resolve during his trial, particularly as he consistently maintains his innocence and articulates his faith in verses 14-16. Despite being confined for two years without resolution, Paul engages with Felix, showcasing his resilience and commitment to his mission. This example of perseverance serves as an important model for early Christians who were navigating their own trials, encouraging them to remain steadfast in the face of persecution and uncertainty.
The Resurrection
The Resurrection is a focal point when Paul states his belief in it as central to his faith, mentioned in verse 15. This assertion underscores the hope that drives his ministry and defense, contrasting with the accusations against him. It illustrates how the resurrection belief shapes early Christian identity and conviction.
Faithfulness
Paul’s declaration of faithfulness to God surfaces when he aligns himself with the law and the prophets in verse 14. His unwavering commitment amid false charges showcases the essence of his character and mission. This faithfulness reinforces the narrative of early Christians who navigate their beliefs in a hostile environment.
Cross-references
Passages that echo Acts 24
- Acts 23Acts 23 connects by showing Paul's previous defense before the Sanhedrin, establishing a pattern of his legal struggles.
- Acts 25Acts 25 develops the narrative of Paul’s trials, showing his continued legal challenges and interactions with Roman authorities.
- Acts 26Acts 26 echoes Paul’s defense before Agrippa, emphasizing his consistent testimony about faith in Christ and the resurrection.
- Acts 21Acts 21 connects as it recounts the events leading to Paul’s arrest, setting the stage for this trial.
- Acts 28Acts 28 develops Paul’s story post-trial, illustrating the ongoing impact of his imprisonment on his ministry.
- 1 Peter 31 Peter 3 connects by addressing suffering for righteousness, paralleling Paul’s experience in defending his faith.
Study questions
Questions for studying Acts 24
- Who were the main figures involved in Paul's trial?
- What accusations did Tertullus make against Paul?
- How did Paul defend himself in front of Felix?
- What theological theme did Paul emphasize during his defense?
- Why did Felix choose to defer judgment on Paul’s case?
- What does Paul's situation reveal about his character?
- How does this chapter illustrate the tension between Jewish authorities and early Christianity?
Acts 24: frequently asked questions
What is Acts 24 about?+
What is the key verse in Acts 24?+
What are the main themes of Acts 24?+
Related chapters