ScriptureDepth

Galatians 2

Read Galatians 2 (WEB)+

1Then after a period of fourteen years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, taking Titus also with me. 2I went up by revelation, and I laid before them the Good News which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately before those who were respected, for fear that I might be running, or had run, in vain. 3But not even Titus, who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised. 4This was because of the false brothers secretly brought in, who stole in to spy out our liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, that they might bring us into bondage; 5to whom we gave no place in the way of subjection, not for an hour, that the truth of the Good News might continue with you. 6But from those who were reputed to be important (whatever they were, it makes no difference to me; God doesn’t show partiality to man)—they, I say, who were respected imparted nothing to me, 7but to the contrary, when they saw that I had been entrusted with the Good News for the uncircumcised, even as Peter with the Good News for the circumcised 8(for he who worked through Peter in the apostleship with the circumcised also worked through me with the Gentiles); 9and when they perceived the grace that was given to me, James and Cephas and John, they who were reputed to be pillars, gave to me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, that we should go to the Gentiles, and they to the circumcision. 10They only asked us to remember the poor—which very thing I was also zealous to do. 11But when Peter came to Antioch, I resisted him to his face, because he stood condemned. 12For before some people came from James, he ate with the Gentiles. But when they came, he drew back and separated himself, fearing those who were of the circumcision. 13And the rest of the Jews joined him in his hypocrisy; so that even Barnabas was carried away with their hypocrisy. 14But when I saw that they didn’t walk uprightly according to the truth of the Good News, I said to Peter before them all, “If you, being a Jew, live as the Gentiles do, and not as the Jews do, why do you compel the Gentiles to live as the Jews do? 15“We, being Jews by nature, and not Gentile sinners, 16yet knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, even we believed in Christ Jesus, that we might be justified by faith in Christ, and not by the works of the law, because no flesh will be justified by the works of the law. 17But if, while we sought to be justified in Christ, we ourselves also were found sinners, is Christ a servant of sin? Certainly not! 18For if I build up again those things which I destroyed, I prove myself a law-breaker. 19For I, through the law, died to the law, that I might live to God. 20I have been crucified with Christ, and it is no longer I that live, but Christ lives in me. That life which I now live in the flesh, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself up for me. 21I don’t reject the grace of God. For if righteousness is through the law, then Christ died for nothing!”

World English Bible (public domain)

"I have been crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me."

Galatians 2:20

Summary

In Galatians chapter 2, Paul recounts his trip to Jerusalem with Barnabas and Titus to discuss the gospel he preaches among the Gentiles, emphasizing the need to maintain the message of justification by faith without the imposition of Jewish laws. He describes his encounter with other apostles, including Peter, James, and John, who approve of his mission to the Gentiles. Paul stresses that he and the other apostles are united in the same gospel, though ministering to different groups. A shift occurs when Paul recounts a confrontation with Peter in Antioch over Peter's withdrawal from eating with Gentile Christians. Paul rebukes Peter for this behavior, highlighting the crucial theme that justification comes by faith in Christ and not by adhering to the law. The theological significance of this confrontation underscores the unity and identity of believers in Christ irrespective of the law, as well as the freedom from old covenant legalism. Paul's message in this chapter is an articulate defense of the gospel of grace, emphasizing the sufficiency of faith and the transformative power of grace in the life of believers.

Key Themes

justification by faithunity of the gospel messagefreedom from the lawidentity in Christ

Go deeper

Ask the AI about Galatians 2

Bring your question about the chapter, the key verse, or how this passage fits the rest of Scripture.

Ask the AI about Galatians 2

Daily Scripture study

Get a short devotional by email

One passage, one reflection, and one practical question for the day.

Galatians 2: frequently asked questions

What is Galatians 2 about?+
In Galatians chapter 2, Paul recounts his trip to Jerusalem with Barnabas and Titus to discuss the gospel he preaches among the Gentiles, emphasizing the need to maintain the message of justification by faith without the imposition of Jewish laws. He describes his encounter with other apostles, including Peter, James, and John, who approve of his mission to the Gentiles. Paul stresses that he and the other apostles are united in the same gospel, though ministering to different groups. A shift occurs when Paul recounts a confrontation with Peter in Antioch over Peter's withdrawal from eating with Gentile Christians. Paul rebukes Peter for this behavior, highlighting the crucial theme that justification comes by faith in Christ and not by adhering to the law. The theological significance of this confrontation underscores the unity and identity of believers in Christ irrespective of the law, as well as the freedom from old covenant legalism. Paul's message in this chapter is an articulate defense of the gospel of grace, emphasizing the sufficiency of faith and the transformative power of grace in the life of believers.
What is the key verse in Galatians 2?+
Galatians 2:20: ""I have been crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.""
What are the main themes of Galatians 2?+
The main themes of Galatians 2 are justification by faith, unity of the gospel message, freedom from the law, identity in Christ.

Studied in

Where Galatians 2 comes up on ScriptureDepth

Study Notes