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Genesis 48

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1After these things, someone said to Joseph, “Behold, your father is sick.” He took with him his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim. 2Someone told Jacob, and said, “Behold, your son Joseph comes to you,” and Israel strengthened himself, and sat on the bed. 3Jacob said to Joseph, “God Almighty appeared to me at Luz in the land of Canaan, and blessed me, 4and said to me, ‘Behold, I will make you fruitful, and multiply you, and I will make of you a company of peoples, and will give this land to your offspring after you for an everlasting possession.’ 5Now your two sons, who were born to you in the land of Egypt before I came to you into Egypt, are mine; Ephraim and Manasseh, even as Reuben and Simeon, will be mine. 6Your issue, whom you become the father of after them, will be yours. They will be called after the name of their brothers in their inheritance. 7As for me, when I came from Paddan, Rachel died by me in the land of Canaan on the way, when there was still some distance to come to Ephrath, and I buried her there on the way to Ephrath (also called Bethlehem).” 8Israel saw Joseph’s sons, and said, “Who are these?” 9Joseph said to his father, “They are my sons, whom God has given me here.” He said, “Please bring them to me, and I will bless them.” 10Now the eyes of Israel were dim for age, so that he couldn’t see. He brought them near to him; and he kissed them, and embraced them. 11Israel said to Joseph, “I didn’t think I would see your face, and behold, God has let me see your offspring also.” 12Joseph brought them out from between his knees, and he bowed himself with his face to the earth. 13Joseph took them both, Ephraim in his right hand toward Israel’s left hand, and Manasseh in his left hand toward Israel’s right hand, and brought them near to him. 14Israel stretched out his right hand, and laid it on Ephraim’s head, who was the younger, and his left hand on Manasseh’s head, guiding his hands knowingly, for Manasseh was the firstborn. 15He blessed Joseph, and said, “The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has fed me all my life long to this day, 16the angel who has redeemed me from all evil, bless the lads, and let my name be named on them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac. Let them grow into a multitude upon the earth.” 17When Joseph saw that his father laid his right hand on the head of Ephraim, it displeased him. He held up his father’s hand, to remove it from Ephraim’s head to Manasseh’s head. 18Joseph said to his father, “Not so, my father; for this is the firstborn; put your right hand on his head.” 19His father refused, and said, “I know, my son, I know. He also will become a people, and he also will be great. However, his younger brother will be greater than he, and his offspring will become a multitude of nations.” 20He blessed them that day, saying, “In you will Israel bless, saying, ‘God make you as Ephraim and as Manasseh’” He set Ephraim before Manasseh. 21Israel said to Joseph, “Behold, I am dying, but God will be with you, and bring you again to the land of your fathers. 22Moreover I have given to you one portion above your brothers, which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and with my bow.”

World English Bible (public domain)

And he blessed Joseph, and said, “The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has been my shepherd all my life long to this day,

Genesis 48:15

Summary

In Genesis chapter 48, Jacob, also known as Israel, is nearing the end of his life and wishes to bless the two sons of Joseph, Manasseh and Ephraim. He calls Joseph to come to him, and Joseph brings his sons close, emphasizing the significance of passing on the family heritage and blessings. Jacob reflects on his life, recounting the covenant made with Abraham and Isaac, and expressing his gratitude for God's providence. He adopts Joseph's sons as his own, elevating Ephraim and Manasseh to the status of tribes of Israel, which signifies God's blessing upon them and the continuation of Jacob's lineage. The chapter culminates in Jacob crossing his arms to place his right hand on the younger Ephraim, granting him the primary blessing, while Manasseh receives the secondary blessing. This act surprises Joseph, who attempts to correct his father, but Jacob insists, communicating God's sovereignty in choosing whom He blesses. The significance of this moment lies in God’s choices transcending human expectations, illustrating that divine blessings are not always distributed according to conventional understandings of merit or birth order. Moreover, the blessings Jacob bestows carry a prophetic nature, foreshadowing the future of the tribes of Israel. Ephraim eventually becomes the more prominent tribe in the northern kingdom, demonstrating how God's plans unfold in unexpected ways. The chapter emphasizes themes of faith, legacy, and the importance of acknowledging God's work in one's life, encouraging readers to recognize and celebrate God’s blessings and sovereignty in their own familial contexts.

Key Themes

Blessing and LegacyDivine SovereigntyFaithfulness of GodUnexpected Choices

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Genesis 48: frequently asked questions

What is Genesis 48 about?+
In Genesis chapter 48, Jacob, also known as Israel, is nearing the end of his life and wishes to bless the two sons of Joseph, Manasseh and Ephraim. He calls Joseph to come to him, and Joseph brings his sons close, emphasizing the significance of passing on the family heritage and blessings. Jacob reflects on his life, recounting the covenant made with Abraham and Isaac, and expressing his gratitude for God's providence. He adopts Joseph's sons as his own, elevating Ephraim and Manasseh to the status of tribes of Israel, which signifies God's blessing upon them and the continuation of Jacob's lineage. The chapter culminates in Jacob crossing his arms to place his right hand on the younger Ephraim, granting him the primary blessing, while Manasseh receives the secondary blessing. This act surprises Joseph, who attempts to correct his father, but Jacob insists, communicating God's sovereignty in choosing whom He blesses. The significance of this moment lies in God’s choices transcending human expectations, illustrating that divine blessings are not always distributed according to conventional understandings of merit or birth order. Moreover, the blessings Jacob bestows carry a prophetic nature, foreshadowing the future of the tribes of Israel. Ephraim eventually becomes the more prominent tribe in the northern kingdom, demonstrating how God's plans unfold in unexpected ways. The chapter emphasizes themes of faith, legacy, and the importance of acknowledging God's work in one's life, encouraging readers to recognize and celebrate God’s blessings and sovereignty in their own familial contexts.
What is the key verse in Genesis 48?+
Genesis 48:15: "And he blessed Joseph, and said, “The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has been my shepherd all my life long to this day,"
What are the main themes of Genesis 48?+
The main themes of Genesis 48 are Blessing and Legacy, Divine Sovereignty, Faithfulness of God, Unexpected Choices.

Study Notes