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Deuteronomy 16

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1Observe the month of Abib, and keep the Passover to Yahweh your God; for in the month of Abib Yahweh your God brought you out of Egypt by night. 2You shall sacrifice the Passover to Yahweh your God, of the flock and the herd, in the place which Yahweh shall choose, to cause his name to dwell there. 3You shall eat no leavened bread with it. You shall eat unleavened bread with it seven days, even the bread of affliction; for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste; that you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt all the days of your life. 4No yeast shall be seen with you in all your borders seven days; neither shall any of the meat, which you sacrifice the first day at evening, remain all night until the morning. 5You may not sacrifice the Passover within any of your gates, which Yahweh your God gives you; 6but at the place which Yahweh your God shall choose, to cause his name to dwell in, there you shall sacrifice the Passover at evening, at the going down of the sun, at the season that you came out of Egypt. 7You shall roast and eat it in the place which Yahweh your God chooses. In the morning you shall return to your tents. 8Six days you shall eat unleavened bread. On the seventh day shall be a solemn assembly to Yahweh your God. You shall do no work. 9You shall count for yourselves seven weeks. From the time you begin to put the sickle to the standing grain you shall begin to count seven weeks. 10You shall keep the feast of weeks to Yahweh your God with a tribute of a freewill offering of your hand, which you shall give, according as Yahweh your God blesses you. 11You shall rejoice before Yahweh your God: you, your son, your daughter, your male servant, your female servant, the Levite who is within your gates, the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow, who are among you, in the place which Yahweh your God shall choose to cause his name to dwell there. 12You shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt. You shall observe and do these statutes. 13You shall keep the feast of tents seven days, after you have gathered in from your threshing floor and from your wine press. 14You shall rejoice in your feast, you, your son, your daughter, your male servant, your female servant, the Levite, the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow, who are within your gates. 15You shall keep a feast to Yahweh your God seven days in the place which Yahweh chooses; because Yahweh your God will bless you in all your increase, and in all the work of your hands, and you shall be altogether joyful. 16Three times in a year all of your males shall appear before Yahweh your God in the place which he chooses: in the feast of unleavened bread, in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tents. They shall not appear before Yahweh empty. 17Every man shall give as he is able, according to Yahweh your God’s blessing which he has given you. 18You shall make judges and officers in all your gates, which Yahweh your God gives you, according to your tribes; and they shall judge the people with righteous judgment. 19You shall not pervert justice. You shall not show partiality. You shall not take a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise, and perverts the words of the righteous. 20You shall follow that which is altogether just, that you may live, and inherit the land which Yahweh your God gives you. 21You shall not plant for yourselves an Asherah of any kind of tree beside Yahweh your God’s altar, which you shall make for yourselves. 22Neither shall you set yourself up a sacred stone which Yahweh your God hates.

World English Bible (public domain)

You shall keep the Feast of Weeks, the first fruits of wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year.

Deuteronomy 16:10

Summary

Deuteronomy chapter 16 focuses on the establishment of various feasts and festivals that the Israelites are to observe in the Promised Land. The chapter emphasizes the importance of celebrating the Feast of Passover, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles. Each of these feasts serves as a reminder of God's deliverance, bounty, and provision. As the Israelites prepare for these significant occasions, they are instructed to celebrate with joy and communal participation, ensuring that the celebrations are marked by gratitude to God for His faithfulness. Furthermore, the chapter underscores the significance of worshiping God in the place He chooses, highlighting the centrality of His presence in their lives. The call for tithes and offerings during these festivals reinforces the communal aspect and the shared responsibility of worship among the people of Israel.

Key Themes

Celebration and WorshipGod's Provision and FaithfulnessCommunity and Shared ResponsibilityDivine Appointment of Sacred Times

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Deuteronomy 16: frequently asked questions

What is Deuteronomy 16 about?+
Deuteronomy chapter 16 focuses on the establishment of various feasts and festivals that the Israelites are to observe in the Promised Land. The chapter emphasizes the importance of celebrating the Feast of Passover, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles. Each of these feasts serves as a reminder of God's deliverance, bounty, and provision. As the Israelites prepare for these significant occasions, they are instructed to celebrate with joy and communal participation, ensuring that the celebrations are marked by gratitude to God for His faithfulness. Furthermore, the chapter underscores the significance of worshiping God in the place He chooses, highlighting the centrality of His presence in their lives. The call for tithes and offerings during these festivals reinforces the communal aspect and the shared responsibility of worship among the people of Israel.
What is the key verse in Deuteronomy 16?+
Deuteronomy 16:10: "You shall keep the Feast of Weeks, the first fruits of wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year."
What are the main themes of Deuteronomy 16?+
The main themes of Deuteronomy 16 are Celebration and Worship, God's Provision and Faithfulness, Community and Shared Responsibility, Divine Appointment of Sacred Times.

Study Notes