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Nehemiah 10

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1Now those who sealed were: Nehemiah the governor, the son of Hacaliah, and Zedekiah, 2Seraiah, Azariah, Jeremiah, 3Pashhur, Amariah, Malchijah, 4Hattush, Shebaniah, Malluch, 5Harim, Meremoth, Obadiah, 6Daniel, Ginnethon, Baruch, 7Meshullam, Abijah, Mijamin, 8Maaziah, Bilgai, and Shemaiah. These were the priests. 9The Levites: namely, Jeshua the son of Azaniah, Binnui of the sons of Henadad, Kadmiel; 10and their brothers, Shebaniah, Hodiah, Kelita, Pelaiah, Hanan, 11Mica, Rehob, Hashabiah, 12Zaccur, Sherebiah, Shebaniah, 13Hodiah, Bani, and Beninu. 14The chiefs of the people: Parosh, Pahathmoab, Elam, Zattu, Bani, 15Bunni, Azgad, Bebai, 16Adonijah, Bigvai, Adin, 17Ater, Hezekiah, Azzur, 18Hodiah, Hashum, Bezai, 19Hariph, Anathoth, Nobai, 20Magpiash, Meshullam, Hezir, 21Meshezabel, Zadok, Jaddua, 22Pelatiah, Hanan, Anaiah, 23Hoshea, Hananiah, Hasshub, 24Hallohesh, Pilha, Shobek, 25Rehum, Hashabnah, Maaseiah, 26and Ahiah, Hanan, Anan, 27Malluch, Harim, and Baanah. 28The rest of the people, the priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the singers, the temple servants, and all those who had separated themselves from the peoples of the lands to the law of God, their wives, their sons, and their daughters, everyone who had knowledge, and understanding— 29they joined with their brothers, their nobles, and entered into a curse, and into an oath, to walk in God’s law, which was given by Moses the servant of God, and to observe and do all the commandments of Yahweh our Lord, and his ordinances and his statutes; 30and that we would not give our daughters to the peoples of the land, nor take their daughters for our sons; 31and if the peoples of the land bring wares or any grain on the Sabbath day to sell, that we would not buy from them on the Sabbath, or on a holy day; and that we would forego the seventh year, and the exaction of every debt. 32Also we made ordinances for ourselves, to charge ourselves yearly with the third part of a shekel for the service of the house of our God; 33for the show bread, for the continual meal offering, for the continual burnt offering, for the Sabbaths, for the new moons, for the set feasts, and for the holy things, and for the sin offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God. 34We cast lots, the priests, the Levites, and the people, for the wood offering, to bring it into the house of our God, according to our fathers’ houses, at times appointed, year by year, to burn on Yahweh our God’s altar, as it is written in the law; 35and to bring the first fruits of our ground, and the first fruits of all fruit of all kinds of trees, year by year, to Yahweh’s house; 36also the firstborn of our sons, and of our livestock, as it is written in the law, and the firstborn of our herds and of our flocks, to bring to the house of our God, to the priests who minister in the house of our God; 37and that we should bring the first fruits of our dough, our wave offerings, the fruit of all kinds of trees, and the new wine and the oil, to the priests, to the rooms of the house of our God; and the tithes of our ground to the Levites; for they, the Levites, take the tithes in all the cities of our tillage. 38The priest the son of Aaron shall be with the Levites, when the Levites take tithes. The Levites shall bring up the tithe of the tithes to the house of our God, to the rooms, into the treasure house. 39For the children of Israel and the children of Levi shall bring the wave offering of the grain, of the new wine, and of the oil, to the rooms, where the vessels of the sanctuary are, and the priests who minister, with the gatekeepers and the singers. We will not forsake the house of our God.

World English Bible (public domain)

"We will not neglect the house of our God."

Nehemiah 10:39

Summary

In Nehemiah chapter 10, the Israelites make a firm covenant with God, signifying their dedication to follow His laws. The chapter starts with a list of names of the leaders and people who sealed the covenant, including Nehemiah and the priests. The people promise to live according to the Law of God given through Moses. They commit to not intermarrying with foreign nations and to observe the Sabbath by refraining from commercial activities on that day. Additionally, the Israelites pledge to bring the first fruits of their harvests and sons to the temple and to provide for the temple service by giving tithes and offerings. The people also agree to supply the wood needed for temple sacrifices. This renewed commitment to God's laws and the maintenance of the temple reflects their dedication to re-establishing their relationship with God and ensuring communal worship.

Key Themes

covenant renewalobedience to God's lawcommunity responsibilityworship and service

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Nehemiah 10: frequently asked questions

What is Nehemiah 10 about?+
In Nehemiah chapter 10, the Israelites make a firm covenant with God, signifying their dedication to follow His laws. The chapter starts with a list of names of the leaders and people who sealed the covenant, including Nehemiah and the priests. The people promise to live according to the Law of God given through Moses. They commit to not intermarrying with foreign nations and to observe the Sabbath by refraining from commercial activities on that day. Additionally, the Israelites pledge to bring the first fruits of their harvests and sons to the temple and to provide for the temple service by giving tithes and offerings. The people also agree to supply the wood needed for temple sacrifices. This renewed commitment to God's laws and the maintenance of the temple reflects their dedication to re-establishing their relationship with God and ensuring communal worship.
What is the key verse in Nehemiah 10?+
Nehemiah 10:39: ""We will not neglect the house of our God.""
What are the main themes of Nehemiah 10?+
The main themes of Nehemiah 10 are covenant renewal, obedience to God's law, community responsibility, worship and service.

Study Notes