Song of Solomon 7
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1How beautiful are your feet in sandals, prince’s daughter! Your rounded thighs are like jewels, the work of the hands of a skillful workman. 2Your body is like a round goblet, no mixed wine is wanting. Your waist is like a heap of wheat, set about with lilies. 3Your two breasts are like two fawns, that are twins of a roe. 4Your neck is like an ivory tower. Your eyes are like the pools in Heshbon by the gate of Bathrabbim. Your nose is like the tower of Lebanon which looks toward Damascus. 5Your head on you is like Carmel. The hair of your head like purple. The king is held captive in its tresses. 6How beautiful and how pleasant you are, love, for delights! 7This, your stature, is like a palm tree, your breasts like its fruit. 8I said, “I will climb up into the palm tree. I will take hold of its fruit.” Let your breasts be like clusters of the vine, the smell of your breath like apples, 9Your mouth like the best wine, that goes down smoothly for my beloved, gliding through the lips of those who are asleep. 10I am my beloved’s. His desire is toward me. 11Come, my beloved, let us go out into the field. Let us lodge in the villages. 12Let’s go early up to the vineyards. Let’s see whether the vine has budded, its blossom is open, and the pomegranates are in flower. There I will give you my love. 13The mandrakes produce fragrance. At our doors are all kinds of precious fruits, new and old, which I have stored up for you, my beloved.
World English Bible (public domain)
“"How beautiful and pleasant you are, O loved one, with all your delights!"”
Song of Solomon 7:6
Summary
Song of Solomon chapter 7 presents a poetic and intimate exchange between the lovers, marked by admiration and desire. The chapter begins with the beloved praising the physical beauty of his love, enumerating her features in ways that reflect grace and allure. His words are filled with joy and delight as he focuses on each part of her being, expressing a deep appreciation for her presence and individuality. The scene continues as the lover invites the beloved to come away with him, symbolizing mutual longing and unity. Furthermore, the theological significance lies in the celebration of love as a divine gift, portraying marriage as honorable and filled with mutual respect and admiration. Holistically, this chapter illustrates the themes of romantic admiration, the beauty of creation, and the harmonious unity between lovers.
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Chapter outline
How Song of Solomon 7 unfolds
Song of Solomon 7:1–2 Praise for Physical Beauty
The lover admires the beloved's feet and thighs, likening them to jewels, showcasing his deep appreciation for her physical form.
Song of Solomon 7:3–4 Descriptions of Her Form
The lover continues to praise her body, comparing her breasts and neck to natural and crafted beauty, emphasizing his admiration.
Song of Solomon 7:5–6 Captivating Hair and Beauty
The lover describes her hair and overall beauty, expressing how it captivates him, reinforcing the theme of romantic admiration.
Song of Solomon 7:7–9 Desire and Invitation
The lover expresses his desire to engage with her in intimacy, inviting her to enjoy their relationship and share in mutual delights.
Song of Solomon 7:10–12 Invitation to Togetherness
The beloved asserts her belonging to the lover and invites him to explore the vineyards together, symbolizing unity and shared experiences.
Song of Solomon 7:13 Offer of Love and Abundance
The chapter concludes with the beloved speaking of fragrant mandrakes and precious fruits, representing the richness of their love.
Key verses
Song of Solomon 7:6This key verse encapsulates the chapter’s focus on admiration and the beauty of love, highlighting the beloved's delightful presence.
Main themes in Song of Solomon 7
romantic love
Romantic love is central to Song of Solomon 7, particularly highlighted in the passionate descriptions of the beloved in verses 1-4. The chapter intricately weaves together physical attraction and emotional intimacy, showcasing the profound connection between the lovers. This celebration of love not only emphasizes its beauty but also underlines its divine nature, affirming the honor and sanctity it holds within the context of marriage.
admiration
Admiration permeates Song of Solomon 7 as the lover articulates the beloved's beauty in verses 1-6, employing rich and vivid imagery. This deep adoration elevates the beloved, drawing attention to her unique qualities and the joy she brings into the lover's life. This theme contributes significantly to the overall movement of the poem, highlighting the importance of recognizing and appreciating one's partner in a loving relationship.
unity
Unity is depicted through the mutual invitations in verses 10-12, which showcase a desire to share experiences and life together. The interactions between the lovers reflect a harmonious partnership characterized by both intimacy and respect, illustrating how love brings them closer. This theme is essential to the chapter’s essence, where the shared journey of love fosters a deep bond and reinforces their commitment to one another.
beauty
Beauty is celebrated throughout Song of Solomon 7, particularly in the detailed descriptions of the beloved's physical attributes in verses 1-4. The lover's vivid language highlights not only physical beauty but also the beauty of their relationship. This reinforces the idea that love, when embraced, reveals profound beauty in both individuals.
Cross-references
Passages that echo Song of Solomon 7
- Song of Solomon 4Song of Solomon 4 connects through similar themes of physical beauty and admiration of the beloved's body.
- Song of Solomon 2Song of Solomon 2 echoes the vivid imagery of attraction and the joy of love found in nature.
- Psalm 45Psalm 45 develops the theme of beauty in love, paralleling the praise given to the beloved in this chapter.
- Song of Solomon 1Song of Solomon 1 connects by establishing the foundation of mutual admiration and desire between the lovers.
- Song of Solomon 6Song of Solomon 6 echoes the intimacy and longing expressed in this chapter, reinforcing their romantic bond.
- Song of Solomon 5Song of Solomon 5 connects through themes of union and desire, portraying the lovers' deep emotional connection.
Study questions
Questions for studying Song of Solomon 7
- What specific features does the lover praise in verses 1-4?
- How does the imagery in verse 6 enhance the theme of admiration?
- What invitation does the beloved extend in verses 10-12?
- How does the imagery of nature contribute to the romantic love theme?
- What significance do the fruits mentioned in verse 13 hold in their relationship?
- How does the tone of this chapter compare to earlier chapters in Song of Solomon?
Song of Solomon 7: frequently asked questions
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