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2 Chronicles 35

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1Josiah kept a Passover to Yahweh in Jerusalem. They killed the Passover on the fourteenth day of the first month. 2He set the priests in their offices, and encouraged them in the service of Yahweh’s house. 3He said to the Levites who taught all Israel, who were holy to Yahweh, “Put the holy ark in the house which Solomon the son of David king of Israel built. It will no longer be a burden on your shoulders. Now serve Yahweh your God, and his people Israel. 4Prepare yourselves after your fathers’ houses by your divisions, according to the writing of David king of Israel, and according to the writing of Solomon his son. 5Stand in the holy place according to the divisions of the fathers’ houses of your brothers the children of the people, and let there be for each a portion of a fathers’ house of the Levites. 6Kill the Passover, sanctify yourselves, and prepare for your brothers, to do according to Yahweh’s word by Moses.” 7Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs and young goats, all of them for the Passover offerings, to all who were present, to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bulls. These were of the king’s substance. 8His princes gave for a freewill offering to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, the rulers of God’s house, gave to the priests for the Passover offerings two thousand six hundred small livestock, and three hundred head of cattle. 9Conaniah also, and Shemaiah and Nethanel, his brothers, and Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad, the chiefs of the Levites, gave to the Levites for the Passover offerings five thousand small livestock and five hundred head of cattle. 10So the service was prepared, and the priests stood in their place, and the Levites by their divisions, according to the king’s commandment. 11They killed the Passover, and the priests sprinkled the blood which they received of their hand, and the Levites flayed them. 12They removed the burnt offerings, that they might give them according to the divisions of the fathers’ houses of the children of the people, to offer to Yahweh, as it is written in the book of Moses. They did the same with the cattle. 13They roasted the Passover with fire according to the ordinance. They boiled the holy offerings in pots, in cauldrons, and in pans, and carried them quickly to all the children of the people. 14Afterward they prepared for themselves and for the priests, because the priests the sons of Aaron were busy with offering the burnt offerings and the fat until night. Therefore the Levites prepared for themselves and for the priests the sons of Aaron. 15The singers the sons of Asaph were in their place, according to the commandment of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer; and the gatekeepers were at every gate. They didn’t need to depart from their service, because their brothers the Levites prepared for them. 16So all the service of Yahweh was prepared the same day, to keep the Passover, and to offer burnt offerings on Yahweh’s altar, according to the commandment of king Josiah. 17The children of Israel who were present kept the Passover at that time, and the feast of unleavened bread seven days. 18There was no Passover like that kept in Israel from the days of Samuel the prophet, nor did any of the kings of Israel keep such a Passover as Josiah kept, with the priests, the Levites, and all Judah and Israel who were present, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem. 19This passover was kept in the eighteenth year of the reign of Josiah. 20After all this, when Josiah had prepared the temple, Neco king of Egypt went up to fight against Carchemish by the Euphrates, and Josiah went out against him. 21But he sent ambassadors to him, saying, “What have I to do with you, you king of Judah? I come not against you today, but against the house with which I have war. God has commanded me to make haste. Beware that it is God who is with me, that he not destroy you.” 22Nevertheless Josiah would not turn his face from him, but disguised himself, that he might fight with him, and didn’t listen to the words of Neco from the mouth of God, and came to fight in the valley of Megiddo. 23The archers shot at king Josiah; and the king said to his servants, “Take me away, because I am seriously wounded!” 24So his servants took him out of the chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had, and brought him to Jerusalem; and he died, and was buried in the tombs of his fathers. All Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah. 25Jeremiah lamented for Josiah, and all the singing men and singing women spoke of Josiah in their lamentations to this day; and they made them an ordinance in Israel. Behold, they are written in the lamentations. 26Now the rest of the acts of Josiah, and his good deeds, according to that which is written in Yahweh’s law, 27and his acts, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah.

World English Bible (public domain)

And the Passover was kept, and the sacrifices were offered on the fourteenth day of the first month. The priests and the Levites were ashamed, and they consecrated themselves and brought burnt offerings to the house of the LORD. 2 Chronicles 35:16

2 Chronicles 35:16

Summary

2 Chronicles chapter 35 recounts the celebration of Passover during the reign of King Josiah, a pivotal event demonstrating the king's faithfulness to God and his desire to restore proper worship in Judah. Josiah organized the observance with great attention to detail, ensuring that the priests and Levites were prepared and that the sacrifices were made according to the Law of Moses. The chapter highlights the communal aspect of worship, as all the people from Judah and even those from Israel were invited, emphasizing their unity in covenant relationship with God. The chapter also notes the importance of the Passover festival as a remembrance of God's deliverance of His people from Egypt, underscoring the historical and theological significance of remembering God's saving acts. Josiah's reforms and his heartfelt commitment to follow God stand as a testament to his leadership and devotion, contrasting sharply with the spiritual decline that had characterized previous kings. Furthermore, the successful celebration of Passover is marked by a sense of joy and reverence among the people, indicating a renewed desire to come together in worship and to honor God in a way that had not been seen for generations. This chapter serves as an invitation for believers to reflect on the importance of communal worship and the power of remembering God's past faithfulness in our lives.

Key Themes

Worship and SacrificeCovenantal FaithfulnessCommunity in FaithRemembrance of God's Deliverance

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2 Chronicles 35: frequently asked questions

What is 2 Chronicles 35 about?+
2 Chronicles chapter 35 recounts the celebration of Passover during the reign of King Josiah, a pivotal event demonstrating the king's faithfulness to God and his desire to restore proper worship in Judah. Josiah organized the observance with great attention to detail, ensuring that the priests and Levites were prepared and that the sacrifices were made according to the Law of Moses. The chapter highlights the communal aspect of worship, as all the people from Judah and even those from Israel were invited, emphasizing their unity in covenant relationship with God. The chapter also notes the importance of the Passover festival as a remembrance of God's deliverance of His people from Egypt, underscoring the historical and theological significance of remembering God's saving acts. Josiah's reforms and his heartfelt commitment to follow God stand as a testament to his leadership and devotion, contrasting sharply with the spiritual decline that had characterized previous kings. Furthermore, the successful celebration of Passover is marked by a sense of joy and reverence among the people, indicating a renewed desire to come together in worship and to honor God in a way that had not been seen for generations. This chapter serves as an invitation for believers to reflect on the importance of communal worship and the power of remembering God's past faithfulness in our lives.
What is the key verse in 2 Chronicles 35?+
2 Chronicles 35:16: "And the Passover was kept, and the sacrifices were offered on the fourteenth day of the first month. The priests and the Levites were ashamed, and they consecrated themselves and brought burnt offerings to the house of the LORD. 2 Chronicles 35:16"
What are the main themes of 2 Chronicles 35?+
The main themes of 2 Chronicles 35 are Worship and Sacrifice, Covenantal Faithfulness, Community in Faith, Remembrance of God's Deliverance.

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