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ScriptureDepth's study of 2 Kings 5

Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan, according to the saying of the man of God; and his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.

2 Kings 5:14

Elisha tells Naaman to wash in the Jordan, and Naaman's obedience leads to his healing from leprosy, restoring his skin to that of a child.

What 2 Kings 5 is about

Naaman, a great commander of the Syrian army, suffered from leprosy (vv. 1-2). A captive girl from Israel mentioned a prophet in Samaria who could heal him (v. 3). The king of Syria sent Naaman with a letter to the king of Israel, requesting healing (vv. 4-6). The king of Israel was distraught, thinking he could not heal Naaman (vv. 7-8). Elisha heard and invited Naaman to come to him (v. 8). Naaman arrived and received instructions to wash in the Jordan seven times (vv. 9-10). Initially, Naaman was angry and wanted to reject the counsel, questioning the effectiveness of the Jordan (vv. 11-12). Persuaded by his servants, he followed Elisha's instructions and was healed (vv. 13-14). Naaman recognized Yahweh as the only true God and sought to offer gifts to Elisha (vv. 15-17). Gehazi, Elisha's servant, deceived Naaman for personal gain (vv. 20-24). Elisha confronted Gehazi, revealing his wrongdoing, and pronounced leprosy upon him (vv. 25-27).

The chapter leaves the reader with the consequence of sin, as Gehazi becomes leprous like Naaman.

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2 Kings 5 at a glance

  1. 2 Kings 5:1–3Naaman's Affliction and the Young Girl's Insight
  2. 2 Kings 5:4–8The King's Confusion and Elisha's Intervention
  3. 2 Kings 5:9–14Elisha's Instructions and Naaman's Initial Rejection
  4. 2 Kings 5:15–19Naaman's Healing and Recognition of God
  5. 2 Kings 5:20–24Gehazi's Greed and Deception
  6. 2 Kings 5:25–27Elisha Discovers Gehazi's Wrongdoing

Key verse: 2 Kings 5:14

One thing to notice

Naaman expresses anger in verse 11, saying 'He will surely come out to me.' He is disappointed with Elisha's simple request to wash in the Jordan. This shows his expectations of how healing should occur.

Summary and study helps: AI-drafted (September 2026), checked by automated Scripture gates. Spotted an error? Report it. Fixes are listed on the corrections page.

Chapter text

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Naaman's Affliction and the Young Girl's Insight 2 Kings 5:1–3

Verse 1. Now Naaman, captain of the army of the king of Syria, was a great man with his master, and honorable, because by him Yahweh had given victory to Syria: he was also a mighty man of valor, but he was a leper. Verse 2. The Syrians had gone out in bands, and had brought away captive out of the land of Israel a little maiden; and she waited on Naaman’s wife. Verse 3. She said to her mistress, “I wish that my lord were with the prophet who is in Samaria! Then he would heal him of his leprosy.”

The King's Confusion and Elisha's Intervention 2 Kings 5:4–8

Verse 4. Someone went in, and told his lord, saying, “The maiden who is from the land of Israel said this.” Verse 5. The king of Syria said, “Go now, and I will send a letter to the king of Israel.” He departed, and took with him ten talents of silver, and six thousand pieces of gold, and ten changes of clothing. Verse 6. He brought the letter to the king of Israel, saying, “Now when this letter has come to you, behold, I have sent Naaman my servant to you, that you may heal him of his leprosy.” Verse 7. When the king of Israel had read the letter, he tore his clothes, and said, “Am I God, to kill and to make alive, that this man sends to me to heal a man of his leprosy? But please consider and see how he seeks a quarrel against me.”

Verse 8. It was so, when Elisha the man of God heard that the king of Israel had torn his clothes, that he sent to the king, saying, “Why have you torn your clothes? Let him come now to me, and he shall know that there is a prophet in Israel.”

Elisha's Instructions and Naaman's Initial Rejection 2 Kings 5:9–14

Verse 9. So Naaman came with his horses and with his chariots, and stood at the door of the house of Elisha. Verse 10. Elisha sent a messenger to him, saying, “Go and wash in the Jordan seven times, and your flesh shall come again to you, and you shall be clean.” Verse 11. But Naaman was angry, and went away, and said, “Behold, I thought, ‘He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of Yahweh his God, and wave his hand over the place, and heal the leper.’ Verse 12. Aren’t Abanah and Pharpar, the rivers of Damascus, better than all the waters of Israel? Couldn’t I wash in them, and be clean?” So he turned and went away in a rage.

Verse 13. His servants came near, and spoke to him, and said, “My father, if the prophet had asked you do some great thing, wouldn’t you have done it? How much rather then, when he says to you, ‘Wash, and be clean?’” Verse 14. Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan, according to the saying of the man of God; and his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.

Naaman's Healing and Recognition of God 2 Kings 5:15–19

Verse 15. He returned to the man of God, he and all his company, and came, and stood before him; and he said, “See now, I know that there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel. Now therefore, please take a gift from your servant.” Verse 16. But he said, “As Yahweh lives, before whom I stand, I will receive none.” He urged him to take it; but he refused. Verse 17. Naaman said, “If not, then, please let two mules’ burden of earth be given to your servant; for your servant will from now on offer neither burnt offering nor sacrifice to other gods, but to Yahweh.

Verse 18. In this thing may Yahweh pardon your servant: when my master goes into the house of Rimmon to worship there, and he leans on my hand, and I bow myself in the house of Rimmon. When I bow myself in the house of Rimmon, may Yahweh pardon your servant in this thing.” Verse 19. He said to him, “Go in peace.” So he departed from him a little way.

Gehazi's Greed and Deception 2 Kings 5:20–24

Verse 20. But Gehazi the servant of Elisha the man of God, said, “Behold, my master has spared this Naaman the Syrian, in not receiving at his hands that which he brought. As Yahweh lives, I will run after him, and take something from him.” Verse 21. So Gehazi followed after Naaman. When Naaman saw one running after him, he came down from the chariot to meet him, and said, “Is all well?” Verse 22. He said, “All is well. My master has sent me, saying, ‘Behold, even now two young men of the sons of the prophets have come to me from the hill country of Ephraim. Please give them a talent of silver and two changes of clothing.’”

Verse 23. Naaman said, “Be pleased to take two talents.” He urged him, and bound two talents of silver in two bags, with two changes of clothing, and laid them on two of his servants; and they carried them before him. Verse 24. When he came to the hill, he took them from their hand, and stored them in the house. Then he let the men go, and they departed.

Elisha Discovers Gehazi's Wrongdoing 2 Kings 5:25–27

Verse 25. But he went in, and stood before his master. Elisha said to him, “Where did you come from, Gehazi?”He said, “Your servant went nowhere.”Verse 26. He said to him, “Didn’t my heart go with you, when the man turned from his chariot to meet you? Is it a time to receive money, and to receive garments, and olive groves and vineyards, and sheep and cattle, and male servants and female servants?Verse 27. Therefore the leprosy of Naaman will cling to you and to your offspring forever.”He went out from his presence a leper, as white as snow.

World English Bible (public domain)

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Main themes in 2 Kings 5

Faith and healing

Naaman's journey toward healing begins with a young girl’s faith in the prophet’s power. In v. 3, she expresses a desire for Naaman to meet the prophet in Samaria, believing he could heal his leprosy. After some hesitation and anger, Naaman eventually follows Elisha's instruction to wash in the Jordan seven times in vv. 10-14, leading to his miraculous healing and recognition of God's authority in v. 15.

Humility and obedience

Naaman initially struggles with humility, reacting with anger to Elisha’s simple instructions in vv. 11-12. However, his servants question his pride, prompting him to obey the prophet's command in v. 14, where he washes in the Jordan. This act of submission results in his healing, illustrating the necessity of humility in receiving God's grace.

God's sovereignty over nations

The narrative portrays God’s control over both Israel and Syria through His use of Naaman, a Syrian commander, for His purposes. In v. 1, it is noted that 'Yahweh had given victory to Syria,' indicating divine involvement in international affairs. Naaman’s eventual acknowledgment in v. 15, that 'there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel,' reinforces God's supremacy over all nations.

Consequences of greed and dishonesty

Gehazi’s actions demonstrate the repercussions of greed as he deceives Naaman in vv. 20-24. After Elisha refuses to accept gifts from Naaman, Gehazi lies about his master's wishes and takes valuables for himself. In v. 27, Elisha reveals Gehazi's wrongdoing, declaring that the leprosy of Naaman will cling to him forever, highlighting the severe consequences of dishonesty and greed.

Chapter outline

How 2 Kings 5 unfolds

  1. 2 Kings 5:1–3 Naaman's Affliction and the Young Girl's Insight

    Naaman, a prominent Syrian military leader, suffers from leprosy. A captive Israelite girl serves his wife and expresses hope that Naaman could be healed by the prophet in Samaria (vv. 1-3).

  2. 2 Kings 5:4–8 The King's Confusion and Elisha's Intervention

    The king of Syria sends Naaman to the king of Israel with a letter asking for healing. The king of Israel reacts with distress, claiming he cannot heal Naaman, fearing a provocation against him (vv. 4-8).

  3. 2 Kings 5:9–14 Elisha's Instructions and Naaman's Initial Rejection

    Naaman arrives with his chariots, and Elisha sends a messenger to tell him to 'wash in the Jordan seven times' for healing. Naaman, angered by this, initially refuses but is persuaded by his servants to obey, leading to his healing.

  4. 2 Kings 5:15–19 Naaman's Healing and Recognition of God

    Naaman returns to Elisha, declares 'there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel', and offers gifts which Elisha refuses. Naaman requests earth for worshiping Yahweh, expressing concern about bowing in the house of Rimmon, and Elisha tells him, 'Go in peace'.

  5. 2 Kings 5:20–24 Gehazi's Greed and Deception

    Gehazi, Elisha's servant, pursues Naaman to secretively take gifts for himself after Naaman's healing. He fabricates a message from Elisha to justify his actions (vv. 20-24).

  6. 2 Kings 5:25–27 Elisha Discovers Gehazi's Wrongdoing

    Elisha confronts Gehazi about his deception, revealing that he was aware of Gehazi's actions. As a consequence, Gehazi is struck with leprosy, affecting him permanently (vv. 25-27).

Key verses

  • 2 Kings 5:14Elisha tells Naaman to wash in the Jordan, and Naaman's obedience leads to his healing from leprosy, restoring his skin to that of a child.

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Study questions

Questions for studying 2 Kings 5

Uses your daily Ask questions.

  1. observeIn v5, what gifts does Naaman take with him to the king of Israel?
  2. observeWhat does Naaman do in v14 to be cleansed from his leprosy?
  3. interpretElisha's refusal to accept gifts in v16: what does this suggest about the nature of God’s grace?
  4. interpretGehazi’s actions in vv. 20-24: what tension does his greed create with Elisha’s ministry?
  5. applyWhen has a simple act, like Naaman washing in the Jordan, felt challenging for you?

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2 Kings 5: frequently asked questions

What is 2 Kings 5 about?+
Naaman, a great commander of the Syrian army, suffered from leprosy (vv. 1-2).
What is the key verse in 2 Kings 5?+
2 Kings 5:14: “Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan, according to the saying of the man of God; and his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.”
What are the main themes of 2 Kings 5?+
The main themes of 2 Kings 5 are Faith and healing, Humility and obedience, God's sovereignty over nations, Consequences of greed and dishonesty.

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