2 Kings 7
Read 2 Kings 7 (WEB)+
1Elisha said, “Hear Yahweh’s word. Yahweh says, ‘Tomorrow about this time a seah of fine flour will be sold for a shekel, and two seahs of barley for a shekel, in the gate of Samaria.’” 2Then the captain on whose hand the king leaned answered the man of God, and said, “Behold, if Yahweh made windows in heaven, could this thing be?” He said, “Behold, you will see it with your eyes, but will not eat of it.” 3Now there were four leprous men at the entrance of the gate. They said to one another, “Why do we sit here until we die? 4If we say, ‘We will enter into the city,’ then the famine is in the city, and we will die there. If we sit still here, we also die. Now therefore come, and let us surrender to the army of the Syrians. If they save us alive, we will live; and if they kill us, we will only die.” 5They rose up in the twilight, to go to the camp of the Syrians. When they had come to the outermost part of the camp of the Syrians, behold, no man was there. 6For the Lord had made the army of the Syrians to hear the sound of chariots, and the sound of horses, even the noise of a great army; and they said to one another, “Behold, the king of Israel has hired against us the kings of the Hittites and the kings of the Egyptians to attack us.” 7Therefore they arose and fled in the twilight, and left their tents, and their horses, and their donkeys, even the camp as it was, and fled for their life. 8When these lepers came to the outermost part of the camp, they went into one tent, and ate and drink, and carried away silver, gold, and clothing, and went and hid it. Then they came back, and entered into another tent, and carried things from there also, and went and hid them. 9Then they said to one another, “We aren’t doing right. Today is a day of good news, and we keep silent. If we wait until the morning light, punishment will overtake us. Now therefore come, let’s go and tell the king’s household.” 10So they came and called to the city gatekeepers; and they told them, “We came to the camp of the Syrians, and, behold, there was no man there, not even a man’s voice, but the horses tied, and the donkeys tied, and the tents as they were.” 11He called the gatekeepers; and they told it to the king’s household within. 12The king arose in the night, and said to his servants, “I will now show you what the Syrians have done to us. They know that we are hungry. Therefore are they gone out of the camp to hide themselves in the field, saying, ‘When they come out of the city, we shall take them alive, and get into the city.’” 13One of his servants answered, “Please let some people take five of the horses that remain, which are left in the city. Behold, they are like all the multitude of Israel who are left in it. Behold, they are like all the multitude of Israel who are consumed. Let us send and see.” 14Therefore they took two chariots with horses; and the king sent them out to the Syrian army, saying, “Go and see.” 15They went after them to the Jordan; and behold, all the path was full of garments and equipment which the Syrians had cast away in their haste. The messengers returned, and told the king. 16The people went out and plundered the camp of the Syrians. So a seah of fine flour was sold for a shekel, and two measures of barley for a shekel, according to Yahweh’s word. 17The king appointed the captain on whose hand he leaned to be in charge of the gate; and the people trampled over him in the gate, and he died as the man of God had said, who spoke when the king came down to him. 18It happened as the man of God had spoken to the king, saying, “Two seahs of barley for a shekel, and a seah of fine flour for a shekel, shall be tomorrow about this time in the gate of Samaria”; 19and that captain answered the man of God, and said, “Now, behold, if Yahweh made windows in heaven, might such a thing be?” and he said, “Behold, you will see it with your eyes, but will not eat of it.” 20It happened like that to him; for the people trampled over him in the gate, and he died.
World English Bible (public domain)
“But Elisha said, ‘Hear the word of the LORD: Thus says the LORD, “Tomorrow about this time a sea of fine flour shall be sold for a shekel, and two seahs of barley for a shekel, at the gate of Samaria.”’”
2 Kings 7:1
Summary
In 2 Kings chapter 7, the prophet Elisha delivers a message of hope to the besieged city of Samaria, which is suffering from a severe famine due to the Aramean siege. Elisha proclaims to the king that by the next day, food will be abundant and affordable, bringing about a dramatic turnaround in their desperate situation. One of the king's officials doubts Elisha's proclamation, questioning its feasibility, which prompts Elisha to inform him that he will witness the blessing yet not partake in it. Meanwhile, God orchestrates a remarkable deliverance through four lepers who, in their desperation, decide to surrender to the Arameans. They discover the enemy camp abandoned, filled with provisions, and return to inform the city, leading to the fulfillment of Elisha's prophecy and overwhelming rejoicing in Samaria. The chapter highlights themes of faith, divine intervention, and God's provision in dire circumstances, illustrating His sovereignty and faithfulness to His people. The text encourages readers to trust in God's promises even amidst overwhelming odds, emphasizing that He can bring about change in an instant.
Go deeper
Ask the AI about 2 Kings 7
Bring your question about the chapter, the key verse, or how this passage fits the rest of Scripture.
Daily Scripture study
Get a short devotional by email
One passage, one reflection, and one practical question for the day.
Chapter outline
How 2 Kings 7 unfolds
2 Kings 7:1–2 Elisha's Prophecy of Abundance
Elisha announces God's word of forthcoming abundance in Samaria, declaring that food will be affordable by the next day, despite the captain's disbelief.
2 Kings 7:3–5 Lepers Decide to Surrender
Four leprous men contemplate their fate and decide to surrender to the Aramean army, believing this is their best chance for survival.
2 Kings 7:6–8 The Abandoned Syrian Camp
God causes the Syrians to flee, leaving their camp deserted, allowing the lepers to discover abundant provisions and wealth.
2 Kings 7:9–10 Lepers Share Good News
Realizing their discovery is too good to keep secret, the lepers decide to inform the city of the abandoned camp.
2 Kings 7:11–15 The King's Investigation
The king initially doubts the lepers’ report, but sends out messengers who confirm the deserted camp filled with supplies.
2 Kings 7:16–17 Fulfillment of the Prophecy
The people of Samaria plunder the Syrian camp, fulfilling Elisha's prophecy of abundant food and drastically reduced prices.
2 Kings 7:18–20 Captain's Fate Realized
The captain who doubted Elisha's word witnesses the prophecy's fulfillment but meets a grim end, as foretold by Elisha.
Key verses
2 Kings 7:1The key verse encapsulates God's promise of immediate relief and serves as the turning point for the narrative.
Main themes in 2 Kings 7
Faith in God's Word
The theme of faith in God's Word surfaces prominently when Elisha declares that within a day, Samaria will experience an abundance of food (verse 1). Despite the captain's disbelief in such a promise, the unfolding events, including the lepers discovering the deserted camp, affirm God's faithfulness and reliability. This theme emphasizes that trusting in God's declarations is essential, especially when circumstances appear impossible and discouraging.
Divine Provision
Divine provision is vividly illustrated through the lepers’ discovery of abundant food and resources in the deserted Syrian camp (verses 8-9). The chapter demonstrates that God is attentive to the needs of His people, providing for them even in moments of desperation and scarcity. This theme underscores God's ability to transform dire circumstances into unexpected blessings, reassuring the faithful of His constant care and generosity.
Hope in Despair
The lepers embody hope in despair as they decide to take action rather than remain in their hopeless state (verse 3). Their willingness to surrender to the Syrians results in an unexpected deliverance not only for themselves but for the entire besieged city. This theme illustrates how hope can arise from the bleakest situations, altering the trajectory of despair into a narrative of salvation and restoration.
God's Sovereignty
God's sovereignty is clearly displayed as He causes the Syrians to flee through supernatural means (verse 6). The chapter reveals that God is in control of all circumstances, directing outcomes for His people even during crises. This theme reassures the reader of God's supreme authority and His capacity to intervene in the affairs of humanity, ensuring His plans are fulfilled.
Cross-references
Passages that echo 2 Kings 7
- Malachi 3Both passages emphasize God's promise to bless His people, highlighting themes of abundance and faithfulness.
- Proverbs 28This connects by illustrating the contrast between the fate of the righteous and the consequences of disbelief, as shown through the captain's fate.
- 2 Kings 5The healing of Naaman parallels the theme of divine intervention and God's power to change dire circumstances.
- Numbers 11This echoes the idea of God's provision in times of need, demonstrating His ability to supply what is lacking.
- Joshua 3This connects by showing God's sovereignty in leading His people to safety and abundance through miraculous means.
- 2 Samuel 5Both passages illustrate God's guidance and protection over His chosen people in times of challenge.
Study questions
Questions for studying 2 Kings 7
- What does Elisha promise will happen by the next day?
- How do the leprous men assess their situation at the gate?
- What caused the Syrian army to flee their camp?
- What was the king's initial reaction to the lepers' report?
- How does the captain's fate reflect his disbelief in God's word?
- What significance does the abundance of food have for the people of Samaria?
- How does this chapter demonstrate God's faithfulness to His people?
2 Kings 7: frequently asked questions
What is 2 Kings 7 about?+
What is the key verse in 2 Kings 7?+
What are the main themes of 2 Kings 7?+
Related chapters