Micah 5
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1Now you shall gather yourself in troops, daughter of troops. He has laid siege against us. They will strike the judge of Israel with a rod on the cheek. 2But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, being small among the clans of Judah, out of you one will come out to me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings out are from of old, from ancient times. 3Therefore he will abandon them until the time that she who is in labor gives birth. Then the rest of his brothers will return to the children of Israel. 4He shall stand, and shall shepherd in the strength of Yahweh, in the majesty of the name of Yahweh his God: and they will live, for then he will be great to the ends of the earth. 5He will be our peace when Assyria invades our land, and when he marches through our fortresses, then we will raise against him seven shepherds, and eight leaders of men. 6They will rule the land of Assyria with the sword, and the land of Nimrod in its gates. He will deliver us from the Assyrian, when he invades our land, and when he marches within our border. 7The remnant of Jacob will be among many peoples, like dew from Yahweh, like showers on the grass, that don’t wait for man, nor wait for the sons of men. 8The remnant of Jacob will be among the nations, among many peoples, like a lion among the animals of the forest, like a young lion among the flocks of sheep; who, if he goes through, treads down and tears in pieces, and there is no one to deliver. 9Let your hand be lifted up above your adversaries, and let all of your enemies be cut off. 10“It will happen in that day”, says Yahweh, “that I will cut off your horses out from among you, and will destroy your chariots. 11I will cut off the cities of your land, and will tear down all your strongholds. 12I will destroy witchcraft from your hand; and you shall have no soothsayers. 13I will cut off your engraved images and your pillars out from among you; and you shall no more worship the work of your hands. 14I will uproot your Asherah poles out from among you; and I will destroy your cities. 15I will execute vengeance in anger, and wrath on the nations that didn’t listen.”
World English Bible (public domain)
“"But you, O Bethlehem Ephrathah, who are too little to be among the clans of Judah, from you shall come forth for me one who is to be ruler in Israel, whose coming forth is from of old, from ancient days."”
Micah 5:2
Summary
Micah chapter 5 foretells the coming of a ruler from Bethlehem who will bring peace to the people of Israel. The chapter opens with a prophecy about the siege of Jerusalem and the need for a strong leader. From Bethlehem, the smallest clan, God promises to raise a shepherd-king. This promise contrasts with current hardships, offering hope for restoration and divine protection. As the chapter progresses, the focus shifts to the defeat of Assyria, symbolizing the triumph over all enemies through divine intervention. God's chosen ruler will shepherd the flock in God’s strength, ensuring security and future prosperity. The end of the chapter highlights God's judgment against idolatry and the false securities that the people relied upon in the past, encouraging them to trust solely in Him.
Key Themes
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