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2 Kings 14

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1In the second year of Joash son of Joahaz king of Israel Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah began to reign. 2He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty-nine years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jehoaddin of Jerusalem. 3He did that which was right in Yahweh’s eyes, yet not like David his father. He did according to all that Joash his father had done. 4However the high places were not taken away. The people still sacrificed and burned incense in the high places. 5As soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, he killed his servants who had slain the king his father, 6but the children of the murderers he didn’t put to death; according to that which is written in the book of the law of Moses, as Yahweh commanded, saying, “The fathers shall not be put to death for the children, nor the children be put to death for the fathers; but every man shall die for his own sin.” 7He killed ten thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt, and took Sela by war, and called its name Joktheel, to this day. 8Then Amaziah sent messengers to Jehoash, the son of Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, “Come, let us look one another in the face.” 9Jehoash the king of Israel sent to Amaziah king of Judah, saying, “The thistle that was in Lebanon sent to the cedar that was in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son as wife. Then a wild animal that was in Lebanon passed by, and trampled down the thistle. 10You have indeed struck Edom, and your heart has lifted you up. Enjoy the glory of it, and stay at home; for why should you meddle to your harm, that you fall, even you, and Judah with you?’” 11But Amaziah would not listen. So Jehoash king of Israel went up; and he and Amaziah king of Judah looked one another in the face at Beth Shemesh, which belongs to Judah. 12Judah was defeated by Israel; and each man fled to his tent. 13Jehoash king of Israel took Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Jehoash the son of Ahaziah, at Beth Shemesh, and came to Jerusalem, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem from the gate of Ephraim to the corner gate, four hundred cubits. 14He took all the gold and silver, and all the vessels that were found in Yahweh’s house and in the treasures of the king’s house, the hostages also, and returned to Samaria. 15Now the rest of the acts of Jehoash which he did, and his might, and how he fought with Amaziah king of Judah, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel? 16Jehoash slept with his fathers, and was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel; and Jeroboam his son reigned in his place. 17Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of Jehoash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel fifteen years. 18Now the rest of the acts of Amaziah, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 19They made a conspiracy against him in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish; but they sent after him to Lachish, and killed him there. 20They brought him on horses, and he was buried at Jerusalem with his fathers in David’s city. 21All the people of Judah took Azariah, who was sixteen years old, and made him king in the place of his father Amaziah. 22He built Elath, and restored it to Judah. After that the king slept with his fathers. 23In the fifteenth year of Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah, Jeroboam the son of Joash king of Israel began to reign in Samaria for forty-one years. 24He did that which was evil in Yahweh’s sight. He didn’t depart from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, with which he made Israel to sin. 25He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath to the sea of the Arabah, according to Yahweh, the God of Israel’s word, which he spoke by his servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was from Gath Hepher. 26For Yahweh saw the affliction of Israel, that it was very bitter; for all, slave and free, and there was no helper for Israel. 27Yahweh didn’t say that he would blot out the name of Israel from under the sky; but he saved them by the hand of Jeroboam the son of Joash. 28Now the rest of the acts of Jeroboam, and all that he did, and his might, how he fought, and how he recovered Damascus, and Hamath, which had belonged to Judah, for Israel, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel? 29Jeroboam slept with his fathers, even with the kings of Israel; and Zechariah his son reigned in his place.

World English Bible (public domain)

And he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, yet not like David his father. He did in all things as Joash his father had done.

2 Kings 14:3

Summary

2 Kings chapter 14 details the reign of Amaziah, the son of Joash, as he becomes king of Judah. Amaziah follows the example of his father by doing what was right in the eyes of the Lord, but he does not fully commit to removing the high places where idolatry thrived. His reign begins positively, as he seeks to consolidate power by defeating Edom, demonstrating his military strength and seeking revenge for the death of his father. However, his pride leads him to challenge Israel's king, Jehoash, which results in a disastrous defeat for Judah and a loss of a significant part of Amaziah's leadership and influence. The chapter juxtaposes Amaziah's initial faithfulness to God with the consequences of pride and overreach, serving as a reminder of the importance of humility and true commitment to God. Amidst military victories and defeats, the text also emphasizes God's sovereignty in historical events and the unfolding of Israel’s destiny. The chapter closes with the mention of Amaziah's assassination due to dissatisfaction with his rule, illustrating the tenuous nature of kingship and the repercussions of turning away from full obedience to God. This serves as a theological reminder of the importance of fidelity to God's will in leadership roles and the divine judgment that befalls those who stray from His commandments. The implications of Amaziah's story resonate with the eternal themes of justice, divine retribution, and the necessity of remaining humble before God. Ultimately, chapter 14 of 2 Kings underlines God's ongoing relationship with His people, His expectations for their rulers, and the significant impact that leadership decisions can have on the nation as a whole. The chapter serves as a reflective piece urging both rulers and everyday believers to remain fully devoted to God and to lead with humility and obedience, trusting in His plan even amid challenges.

Key Themes

Leadership and ResponsibilityPride and HumilityDivine SovereigntyJudgment and Consequence

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2 Kings 14: frequently asked questions

What is 2 Kings 14 about?+
2 Kings chapter 14 details the reign of Amaziah, the son of Joash, as he becomes king of Judah. Amaziah follows the example of his father by doing what was right in the eyes of the Lord, but he does not fully commit to removing the high places where idolatry thrived. His reign begins positively, as he seeks to consolidate power by defeating Edom, demonstrating his military strength and seeking revenge for the death of his father. However, his pride leads him to challenge Israel's king, Jehoash, which results in a disastrous defeat for Judah and a loss of a significant part of Amaziah's leadership and influence. The chapter juxtaposes Amaziah's initial faithfulness to God with the consequences of pride and overreach, serving as a reminder of the importance of humility and true commitment to God. Amidst military victories and defeats, the text also emphasizes God's sovereignty in historical events and the unfolding of Israel’s destiny. The chapter closes with the mention of Amaziah's assassination due to dissatisfaction with his rule, illustrating the tenuous nature of kingship and the repercussions of turning away from full obedience to God. This serves as a theological reminder of the importance of fidelity to God's will in leadership roles and the divine judgment that befalls those who stray from His commandments. The implications of Amaziah's story resonate with the eternal themes of justice, divine retribution, and the necessity of remaining humble before God. Ultimately, chapter 14 of 2 Kings underlines God's ongoing relationship with His people, His expectations for their rulers, and the significant impact that leadership decisions can have on the nation as a whole. The chapter serves as a reflective piece urging both rulers and everyday believers to remain fully devoted to God and to lead with humility and obedience, trusting in His plan even amid challenges.
What is the key verse in 2 Kings 14?+
2 Kings 14:3: "And he did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, yet not like David his father. He did in all things as Joash his father had done."
What are the main themes of 2 Kings 14?+
The main themes of 2 Kings 14 are Leadership and Responsibility, Pride and Humility, Divine Sovereignty, Judgment and Consequence.

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