Jeremiah 1
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1The words of Jeremiah the son of Hilkiah, one of the priests who were in Anathoth in the land of Benjamin. 2Yahweh’s word came to him in the days of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah, in the thirteenth year of his reign. 3It came also in the days of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, to the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah, the son of Josiah, king of Judah, to the carrying away of Jerusalem captive in the fifth month. 4Now Yahweh’s word came to me, saying, 5“Before I formed you in the womb, I knew you. Before you were born, I sanctified you. I have appointed you a prophet to the nations.” 6Then I said, “Ah, Lord Yahweh! Behold, I don’t know how to speak; for I am a child.” 7But Yahweh said to me, “Don’t say, ‘I am a child;’ for you must go to whomever I send you, and you must say whatever I command you. 8Don’t be afraid because of them, for I am with you to rescue you,” says Yahweh. 9Then Yahweh stretched out his hand, and touched my mouth. Then Yahweh said to me, “Behold, I have put my words in your mouth. 10Behold, I have today set you over the nations and over the kingdoms, to uproot and to tear down, to destroy and to overthrow, to build and to plant.” 11Moreover Yahweh’s word came to me, saying, “Jeremiah, what do you see?” I said, “I see a branch of an almond tree.” 12Then Yahweh said to me, “You have seen well; for I watch over my word to perform it.” 13Yahweh’s word came to me the second time, saying, “What do you see?” I said, “I see a boiling cauldron; and it is tipping away from the north.” 14Then Yahweh said to me, “Out of the north, evil will break out on all the inhabitants of the land. 15For, behold, I will call all the families of the kingdoms of the north,” says Yahweh. “They will come, and they will each set his throne at the entrance of the gates of Jerusalem, and against all its walls all around, and against all the cities of Judah. 16I will utter my judgments against them concerning all their wickedness, in that they have forsaken me, and have burned incense to other gods, and worshiped the works of their own hands. 17“You therefore put your belt on your waist, arise, and say to them all that I command you. Don’t be dismayed at them, lest I dismay you before them. 18For, behold, I have made you today a fortified city, an iron pillar, and bronze walls, against the whole land, against the kings of Judah, against its princes, against its priests, and against the people of the land. 19They will fight against you, but they will not prevail against you; for I am with you”, says Yahweh, “to rescue you.”
World English Bible (public domain)
“"But the Lord said to me, 'Do not say, ‘I am only a youth’; for to all to whom I send you, you shall go, and whatever I command you, you shall speak.'"”
Jeremiah 1:7
Summary
Jeremiah chapter 1 marks the beginning of Jeremiah's prophetic ministry. The chapter opens with God calling Jeremiah to be a prophet to the nations before his birth, highlighting God's sovereignty and intimate knowledge of individuals. Despite Jeremiah's initial reluctance due to his youth and perceived inexperience, God reassures him with promises of divine presence and empowerment. God touches Jeremiah's mouth, symbolically putting His words into Jeremiah's mouth, signaling that his messages will carry divine authority. The Lord then gives Jeremiah two visions, one of an almond tree and another of a boiling pot, symbolizing God's watchfulness and impending judgment from the north, respectively. The chapter concludes with an exhortation for Jeremiah to be courageous, as he will face opposition but will always be protected by God. This chapter establishes the themes of divine calling, the presence and support of God in missions, the inevitability of judgment based on the people's disobedience, and the reassurance of divine protection against opposition.
Key Themes
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