Proverbs 27: Group Study Handout

How to use: read Proverbs 27 aloud together, then take the questions in order. One page is enough for an evening.

Overview

Proverbs 27 offers wisdom on various aspects of relationships, character, and life lessons. It begins by cautioning against boasting about the future, highlighting the uncertainty of life and encouraging humility. The chapter underscores the value of genuine friendship, emphasizing that a true friend’s counsel is precious, enduring, and more valuable than the superficiality of many acquaintances. Through vivid imagery, Solomon contrasts foolishness and wisdom, illustrating the destructive nature of unchecked anger and the futility of pride. Additionally, the chapter stresses the importance of maintaining one's responsibilities and being diligent in one's affairs as a reflection of wise living.

Key verse

“Iron sharpens iron; so a man sharpens his friend’s countenance.”
Proverbs 27:17 (WEB)

Outline

Proverbs 27:1–2 Caution Against Boasting
Proverbs 27:3–6 Value of True Friendship
Proverbs 27:7–10 Spiritual and Emotional Needs
Proverbs 27:11–15 Wisdom and Prudence
Proverbs 27:16–20 Human Nature and Satisfaction
Proverbs 27:21–27 Diligence and Responsibilities

Discussion questions

In v1, what does the text say about 'tomorrow'?
What does the phrase 'a fool’s provocation' in v3 imply about foolishness?
In v6, how does the contrast between 'wounds of a friend' and 'kisses of an enemy' affect understanding of friendship?
In v20, why is 'a man’s eyes' said to be never satisfied?
When have you felt the weight of 'open rebuke' (v5) in your friendships?

Go deeper

Passages that echo Proverbs 27: 1 Samuel 23, Hebrews 10, James 4.

Before next time: read Proverbs 28.