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Zechariah 14

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1Behold, a day of Yahweh comes, when your plunder will be divided within you. 2For I will gather all nations against Jerusalem to battle; and the city will be taken, the houses rifled, and the women ravished. Half of the city will go out into captivity, and the rest of the people will not be cut off from the city. 3Then Yahweh will go out and fight against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle. 4His feet will stand in that day on the Mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east; and the Mount of Olives will be split in two, from east to west, making a very great valley. Half of the mountain will move toward the north, and half of it toward the south. 5You shall flee by the valley of my mountains; for the valley of the mountains shall reach to Azel; yes, you shall flee, just like you fled from before the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. Yahweh my God will come, and all the holy ones with you. 6It will happen in that day, that there will not be light, cold, or frost. 7It will be a unique day which is known to Yahweh; not day, and not night; but it will come to pass, that at evening time there will be light. 8It will happen in that day, that living waters will go out from Jerusalem; half of them toward the eastern sea, and half of them toward the western sea; in summer and in winter will it be. 9Yahweh will be King over all the earth. In that day Yahweh will be one, and his name one. 10All the land will be made like the Arabah, from Geba to Rimmon south of Jerusalem; and she will be lifted up, and will dwell in her place, from Benjamin’s gate to the place of the first gate, to the corner gate, and from the tower of Hananel to the king’s wine presses. 11Men will dwell therein, and there will be no more curse; but Jerusalem will dwell safely. 12This will be the plague with which Yahweh will strike all the peoples who have fought against Jerusalem: their flesh will consume away while they stand on their feet, and their eyes will consume away in their sockets, and their tongue will consume away in their mouth. 13It will happen in that day, that a great panic from Yahweh will be among them; and they will lay hold everyone on the hand of his neighbor, and his hand will rise up against the hand of his neighbor. 14Judah also will fight at Jerusalem; and the wealth of all the surrounding nations will be gathered together: gold, and silver, and clothing, in great abundance. 15So will be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the camel, and of the donkey, and of all the animals that will be in those camps, as that plague. 16It will happen that everyone who is left of all the nations that came against Jerusalem will go up from year to year to worship the King, Yahweh of Armies, and to keep the feast of tents. 17It will be, that whoever of all the families of the earth doesn’t go up to Jerusalem to worship the King, Yahweh of Armies, on them there will be no rain. 18If the family of Egypt doesn’t go up, and doesn’t come, neither will it rain on them. This will be the plague with which Yahweh will strike the nations that don’t go up to keep the feast of tents. 19This will be the punishment of Egypt, and the punishment of all the nations that don’t go up to keep the feast of tents. 20In that day there will be on the bells of the horses, “HOLY TO YAHWEH”; and the pots in Yahweh’s house will be like the bowls before the altar. 21Yes, every pot in Jerusalem and in Judah will be holy to Yahweh of Armies; and all those who sacrifice will come and take of them, and cook in them. In that day there will no longer be a Canaanite in the house of Yahweh of Armies.

World English Bible (public domain)

"And the LORD will be king over all the earth. On that day the LORD will be one and his name one."

Zechariah 14:9

Summary

Zechariah 14 foretells a day when the Lord will intervene decisively in the affairs of Jerusalem. The chapter opens with a depiction of a fierce battle, as nations gather against Jerusalem, leading to its temporary capture and suffering. However, the Lord will go out and fight against these nations, as He has in days of battle. A unique event is described where the Mount of Olives will split in two to provide a way of escape for the people, illustrating God's protective intervention. The chapter transitions into a description of a transformed world where the Lord is recognized as King over the earth. A time without normal day or night is foretold, where living waters will flow from Jerusalem, symbolizing eternal life and divine bounty. This era represents a restored and renewed creation under the reign of God, emphasizing His ultimate sovereignty and the final establishment of peace and justice. The chapter concludes with a vision of universal worship of God, as all survivors from the nations will come to Jerusalem to worship the King, the Lord of hosts. Even everyday objects, like bells on horses and cooking pots, are deemed holy, signifying a profound sanctification of the mundane in God's kingdom. The text reassures the faithful of God's ultimate victory and the holiness expected in His future kingdom.

Key Themes

Divine InterventionSovereignty of GodFuture RestorationUniversal Worship

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Zechariah 14: frequently asked questions

What is Zechariah 14 about?+
Zechariah 14 foretells a day when the Lord will intervene decisively in the affairs of Jerusalem. The chapter opens with a depiction of a fierce battle, as nations gather against Jerusalem, leading to its temporary capture and suffering. However, the Lord will go out and fight against these nations, as He has in days of battle. A unique event is described where the Mount of Olives will split in two to provide a way of escape for the people, illustrating God's protective intervention. The chapter transitions into a description of a transformed world where the Lord is recognized as King over the earth. A time without normal day or night is foretold, where living waters will flow from Jerusalem, symbolizing eternal life and divine bounty. This era represents a restored and renewed creation under the reign of God, emphasizing His ultimate sovereignty and the final establishment of peace and justice. The chapter concludes with a vision of universal worship of God, as all survivors from the nations will come to Jerusalem to worship the King, the Lord of hosts. Even everyday objects, like bells on horses and cooking pots, are deemed holy, signifying a profound sanctification of the mundane in God's kingdom. The text reassures the faithful of God's ultimate victory and the holiness expected in His future kingdom.
What is the key verse in Zechariah 14?+
Zechariah 14:9: ""And the LORD will be king over all the earth. On that day the LORD will be one and his name one.""
What are the main themes of Zechariah 14?+
The main themes of Zechariah 14 are Divine Intervention, Sovereignty of God, Future Restoration, Universal Worship.

Study Notes