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Isaiah 27

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1In that day, Yahweh with his hard and great and strong sword will punish leviathan, the fleeing serpent, and leviathan the twisted serpent; and he will kill the dragon that is in the sea. 2In that day, sing to her, “A pleasant vineyard! 3I, Yahweh, am its keeper. I will water it every moment. Lest anyone damage it, I will keep it night and day. 4Wrath is not in me, but if I should find briers and thorns, I would do battle! I would march on them and I would burn them together. 5Or else let him take hold of my strength, that he may make peace with me. Let him make peace with me.” 6In days to come, Jacob will take root. Israel will blossom and bud. They will fill the surface of the world with fruit. 7Has he struck them as he struck those who struck them? Or are they killed like those who killed them were killed? 8In measure, when you send them away, you contend with them. He has removed them with his rough blast in the day of the east wind. 9Therefore by this the iniquity of Jacob will be forgiven, and this is all the fruit of taking away his sin: that he makes all the stones of the altar as chalk stones that are beaten in pieces, so that the Asherah poles and the incense altars shall rise no more. 10For the fortified city is solitary, a habitation deserted and forsaken, like the wilderness. The calf will feed there, and there he will lie down, and consume its branches. 11When its boughs are withered, they will be broken off. The women will come and set them on fire, for they are a people of no understanding. Therefore he who made them will not have compassion on them, and he who formed them will show them no favor. 12It will happen in that day, that Yahweh will thresh from the flowing stream of the Euphrates to the brook of Egypt; and you will be gathered one by one, children of Israel. 13It will happen in that day that a great trumpet will be blown; and those who were ready to perish in the land of Assyria, and those who were outcasts in the land of Egypt, shall come; and they will worship Yahweh in the holy mountain at Jerusalem.

World English Bible (public domain)

"In that day the Lord with his hard and great and strong sword will punish Leviathan the fleeing serpent, Leviathan the twisting serpent, and he will slay the dragon that is in the sea."

Isaiah 27:1

Summary

Isaiah 27 speaks of God's protection and redemption of Israel, depicted through the metaphor of a fruitful vineyard. The Lord promises to defend and cultivate this vineyard, symbolizing His care for His people. Unlike the parable of the vineyard in Isaiah 5, where neglect leads to its destruction, this chapter conveys a message of hope and restoration. The Lord will defeat Leviathan, the serpent, bringing deliverance from chaos and evil. The destruction of fortified cities illustrates God's judgment on His enemies. Through this, God aims to refine and purify His people, removing idolatrous practices and leading them to sincere worship. The chapter concludes with a vision of Israel's restoration, where the exiled will return to worship the Lord in Jerusalem, highlighting the ultimate gathering of God's people.

Key Themes

RedemptionDivine JudgmentHope and RestorationDefeat of Evil

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Isaiah 27: frequently asked questions

What is Isaiah 27 about?+
Isaiah 27 speaks of God's protection and redemption of Israel, depicted through the metaphor of a fruitful vineyard. The Lord promises to defend and cultivate this vineyard, symbolizing His care for His people. Unlike the parable of the vineyard in Isaiah 5, where neglect leads to its destruction, this chapter conveys a message of hope and restoration. The Lord will defeat Leviathan, the serpent, bringing deliverance from chaos and evil. The destruction of fortified cities illustrates God's judgment on His enemies. Through this, God aims to refine and purify His people, removing idolatrous practices and leading them to sincere worship. The chapter concludes with a vision of Israel's restoration, where the exiled will return to worship the Lord in Jerusalem, highlighting the ultimate gathering of God's people.
What is the key verse in Isaiah 27?+
Isaiah 27:1: ""In that day the Lord with his hard and great and strong sword will punish Leviathan the fleeing serpent, Leviathan the twisting serpent, and he will slay the dragon that is in the sea.""
What are the main themes of Isaiah 27?+
The main themes of Isaiah 27 are Redemption, Divine Judgment, Hope and Restoration, Defeat of Evil.

Study Notes