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Isaiah 29

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1Woe to Ariel! Ariel, the city where David encamped! Add year to year; let the feasts come around; 2then I will distress Ariel, and there will be mourning and lamentation. She shall be to me as an altar hearth. 3I will encamp against you all around you, and will lay siege against you with posted troops. I will raise siege works against you. 4You will be brought down, and will speak out of the ground. Your speech will mumble out of the dust. Your voice will be as of one who has a familiar spirit, out of the ground, and your speech will whisper out of the dust. 5But the multitude of your foes will be like fine dust, and the multitude of the ruthless ones like chaff that blows away. Yes, it will be in an instant, suddenly. 6She will be visited by Yahweh of Armies with thunder, with earthquake, with great noise, with whirlwind and storm, and with the flame of a devouring fire. 7The multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, even all who fight against her and her stronghold, and who distress her, will be like a dream, a vision of the night. 8It will be like when a hungry man dreams, and behold, he eats; but he awakes, and his hunger isn’t satisfied; or like when a thirsty man dreams, and behold, he drinks; but he awakes, and behold, he is faint, and he is still thirsty. The multitude of all the nations that fight against Mount Zion will be like that. 9Pause and wonder! Blind yourselves and be blind! They are drunken, but not with wine; they stagger, but not with strong drink. 10For Yahweh has poured out on you a spirit of deep sleep, and has closed your eyes, the prophets; and he has covered your heads, the seers. 11All vision has become to you like the words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one who is educated, saying, “Read this, please”; and he says, “I can’t, for it is sealed:” 12and the book is delivered to one who is not educated, saying, “Read this, please”; and he says, “I can’t read.” 13The Lord said, “Because this people draws near with their mouth and honors me with their lips, but they have removed their heart far from me, and their fear of me is a commandment of men which has been taught; 14therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvelous work among this people, even a marvelous work and a wonder; and the wisdom of their wise men will perish, and the understanding of their prudent men will be hidden.” 15Woe to those who deeply hide their counsel from Yahweh, and whose deeds are in the dark, and who say, “Who sees us?” and “Who knows us?” 16You turn things upside down! Should the potter be thought to be like clay; that the thing made should say about him who made it, “He didn’t make me”; or the thing formed say of him who formed it, “He has no understanding?” 17Isn’t it yet a very little while, and Lebanon will be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field will be regarded as a forest? 18In that day, the deaf will hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind will see out of obscurity and out of darkness. 19The humble also will increase their joy in Yahweh, and the poor among men will rejoice in the Holy One of Israel. 20For the ruthless is brought to nothing, and the scoffer ceases, and all those who are alert to do evil are cut off— 21who cause a person to be indicted by a word, and lay a snare for the arbiter in the gate, and who deprive the innocent of justice with false testimony. 22Therefore Yahweh, who redeemed Abraham, says concerning the house of Jacob: “Jacob shall no longer be ashamed, neither shall his face grow pale. 23But when he sees his children, the work of my hands, in the middle of him, they will sanctify my name. Yes, they will sanctify the Holy One of Jacob, and will stand in awe of the God of Israel. 24They also who err in spirit will come to understanding, and those who grumble will receive instruction.”

World English Bible (public domain)

"And the multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, all that fight against her and her stronghold and distress her, shall be like a dream, a vision of the night."

Isaiah 29:7

Summary

Isaiah 29 presents a prophecy against Jerusalem, referred to metaphorically as Ariel. The chapter begins with a warning of impending judgment against the city for its insincerity and spiritual blindness. God declares His intention to distress Ariel, reducing it to lamentation. A temporary siege is prophesied, directed by God to humble His people and bring them to recognition of their spiritual condition. Despite this looming punishment, there is a promise of future deliverance and a turning of the tables against the enemies of God's people. The chapter emphasizes God's sovereignty and the futility of human wisdom that lacks divine insight. Ultimately, the chapter closes with a message of hope, as the spiritually blind will see and the humble will rejoice in the Lord. This conveys a foretelling of redemption and restoration for those who turn back to God.

Key Themes

Judgment and RedemptionSpiritual BlindnessDivine SovereigntyHope and Restoration

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What is Isaiah 29 about?+
Isaiah 29 presents a prophecy against Jerusalem, referred to metaphorically as Ariel. The chapter begins with a warning of impending judgment against the city for its insincerity and spiritual blindness. God declares His intention to distress Ariel, reducing it to lamentation. A temporary siege is prophesied, directed by God to humble His people and bring them to recognition of their spiritual condition. Despite this looming punishment, there is a promise of future deliverance and a turning of the tables against the enemies of God's people. The chapter emphasizes God's sovereignty and the futility of human wisdom that lacks divine insight. Ultimately, the chapter closes with a message of hope, as the spiritually blind will see and the humble will rejoice in the Lord. This conveys a foretelling of redemption and restoration for those who turn back to God.
What is the key verse in Isaiah 29?+
Isaiah 29:7: ""And the multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, all that fight against her and her stronghold and distress her, shall be like a dream, a vision of the night.""
What are the main themes of Isaiah 29?+
The main themes of Isaiah 29 are Judgment and Redemption, Spiritual Blindness, Divine Sovereignty, Hope and Restoration.

Study Notes