Mark 7
Read Mark 7 (WEB)+
1Then the Pharisees and some of the scribes gathered together to him, having come from Jerusalem. 2Now when they saw some of his disciples eating bread with defiled, that is unwashed, hands, they found fault. 3(For the Pharisees and all the Jews, don’t eat unless they wash their hands and forearms, holding to the tradition of the elders. 4They don’t eat when they come from the marketplace unless they bathe themselves, and there are many other things, which they have received to hold to: washings of cups, pitchers, bronze vessels, and couches.) 5The Pharisees and the scribes asked him, “Why don’t your disciples walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat their bread with unwashed hands?” 6He answered them, “Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written, ‘This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me. 7But they worship me in vain, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.’ 8“For you set aside the commandment of God, and hold tightly to the tradition of men—the washing of pitchers and cups, and you do many other such things.” 9He said to them, “Full well do you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition. 10For Moses said, ‘Honor your father and your mother;’ and, ‘He who speaks evil of father or mother, let him be put to death.’ 11But you say, ‘If a man tells his father or his mother, “Whatever profit you might have received from me is Corban, that is to say, given to God”;’ 12then you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother, 13making void the word of God by your tradition, which you have handed down. You do many things like this.” 14He called all the multitude to himself, and said to them, “Hear me, all of you, and understand. 15There is nothing from outside of the man, that going into him can defile him; but the things which proceed out of the man are those that defile the man. 16If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear!” 17When he had entered into a house away from the multitude, his disciples asked him about the parable. 18He said to them, “Are you also without understanding? Don’t you perceive that whatever goes into the man from outside can’t defile him, 19because it doesn’t go into his heart, but into his stomach, then into the latrine, thus purifying all foods?” 20He said, “That which proceeds out of the man, that defiles the man. 21For from within, out of the hearts of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, sexual sins, murders, thefts, 22covetings, wickedness, deceit, lustful desires, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, and foolishness. 23All these evil things come from within, and defile the man.” 24From there he arose, and went away into the borders of Tyre and Sidon. He entered into a house, and didn’t want anyone to know it, but he couldn’t escape notice. 25For a woman, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having heard of him, came and fell down at his feet. 26Now the woman was a Greek, a Syrophoenician by race. She begged him that he would cast the demon out of her daughter. 27But Jesus said to her, “Let the children be filled first, for it is not appropriate to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.” 28But she answered him, “Yes, Lord. Yet even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.” 29He said to her, “For this saying, go your way. The demon has gone out of your daughter.” 30She went away to her house, and found the child having been laid on the bed, with the demon gone out. 31Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee, through the middle of the region of Decapolis. 32They brought to him one who was deaf and had an impediment in his speech. They begged him to lay his hand on him. 33He took him aside from the multitude, privately, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spat, and touched his tongue. 34Looking up to heaven, he sighed, and said to him, “Ephphatha!” that is, “Be opened!” 35Immediately his ears were opened, and the impediment of his tongue was released, and he spoke clearly. 36He commanded them that they should tell no one, but the more he commanded them, so much the more widely they proclaimed it. 37They were astonished beyond measure, saying, “He has done all things well. He makes even the deaf hear, and the mute speak!”
World English Bible (public domain)
“And he said to them, 'Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written, "This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me."' (Mark 7:6)”
Mark 7:6
Summary
In Mark 7, Jesus confronts the Pharisees and scribes who criticize His disciples for eating with unwashed hands, a violation of the Jewish tradition of ceremonial purity. Jesus uses this occasion to teach that it is not external rituals that defile a person, but the internal motivations and sins of the heart. He emphasizes that true cleanliness comes from within, challenging the Pharisees’ focus on outward compliance to tradition. Afterward, Jesus travels to the region of Tyre and Sidon, where a Syrophoenician woman demonstrates great faith in asking Jesus to heal her demon-possessed daughter, challenging the boundaries of who can receive God's grace. Jesus recognizes her faith and heals her daughter instantly. Continuing His journey, Jesus travels to the Decapolis where He heals a deaf and mute man, illustrating His compassion and miraculous power. This healing leads to amazement among the crowd who declare, "He has done all things well." The chapter emphasizes that Jesus’ mission transcends traditional boundaries, inviting both Jews and Gentiles to experience the Kingdom of God. The key themes revolve around the internal impurity versus external rituals, expansive faith, and God’s inclusive kingdom that embraces all who believe. This chapter also underscores the theological shift from the old covenant practices to the embodiment of God’s promise in Jesus Christ. It highlights the radical inclusivity of Jesus’s ministry and His authority over both spiritual and physical realms, reinforcing His role as the Messiah who redefines tradition and reaches out to the margins of society.
Go deeper
Ask the AI about Mark 7
Bring your question about the chapter, the key verse, or how this passage fits the rest of Scripture.
Daily Scripture study
Get a short devotional by email
One passage, one reflection, and one practical question for the day.
Subscribe free and instantly get “Depth Without Seminary” — our step-by-step study guide (PDF).
One short email each morning. Unsubscribe anytime.
Studying Mark with a print Bible beside you? See our picks for the best study Bibles for women.
Chapter outline
How Mark 7 unfolds
Mark 7:1–5 Criticism of Disciples' Practices
The Pharisees and scribes confront Jesus about His disciples eating without washing their hands, highlighting their commitment to tradition.
Mark 7:6–13 Jesus Rebukes Tradition
Jesus responds by citing Isaiah, accusing the Pharisees of hypocrisy and prioritizing human traditions over God's commandments.
Mark 7:14–23 True Defilement Explained
Jesus teaches that true defilement comes from within a person, listing various evil actions that reveal a corrupt heart.
Mark 7:24–30 Healing the Syrophoenician Woman's Daughter
In Tyre and Sidon, a Greek woman approaches Jesus for help, demonstrating her faith despite cultural barriers, leading to her daughter's healing.
Mark 7:31–37 Healing the Deaf-Mute Man
Jesus heals a deaf man with an impediment, showcasing His compassion and miraculous abilities, which astonishes the crowd.
Key verses
Mark 7:6Mark 7:6 highlights the hypocrisy of the Pharisees, anchoring the chapter's emphasis on the heart's condition over ritualistic practices.
Main themes in Mark 7
True purification comes from within
In Mark 7, Jesus asserts that true defilement comes from within a person, particularly in verses 15 and 21. He challenges the Pharisaic emphasis on external rituals, illustrating that it is the state of one's heart that determines purity. This development underscores the importance of internal transformation for genuine worship, suggesting that mere adherence to traditions cannot substitute for a sincere relationship with God.
Faith beyond cultural boundaries
The faith of the Syrophoenician woman, highlighted in verses 26-28, illustrates that belief in Jesus transcends cultural barriers. Her tenacious pursuit of healing for her daughter signifies the inclusivity of God's grace, showing that faith is not limited by ethnicity or background. This encounter broadens the understanding of who is eligible to receive God's blessings, reinforcing the idea that faith is accessible to all who seek Him.
Compassion of Christ
In Mark 7, Jesus' healing actions in verses 29-30 and 34-35 reveal His profound compassion for those in distress. His readiness to interact with marginalized individuals highlights both His empathy and divine authority, as He meets their needs with care. This theme of compassion is central to His ministry, illustrating that miraculous works are not just displays of power but expressions of His love for humanity.
Inclusivity of God's kingdom
Mark 7 illustrates the inclusivity of Jesus’ ministry, particularly through His interaction with the Gentile woman and the healing of the deaf man. This signals a broader invitation into God’s kingdom, emphasizing that faith, rather than ethnicity, defines belonging. The chapter invites readers to reconsider their own notions of inclusion.
Cross-references
Passages that echo Mark 7
- Proverbs 4This connects to the theme of inner purity, emphasizing the importance of guarding one’s heart, which aligns with Jesus' teachings.
- Matthew 15This echoes Mark 7 by recounting similar themes of purity and the criticisms of the Pharisees regarding traditions.
- Isaiah 29Jesus' citation of Isaiah connects to the call for genuine worship, revealing the heart's distance from God despite outward actions.
- Titus 1This develops the idea of false teachings that focus on human commandments rather than the truth of God’s word.
- Ezekiel 33This echoes the warning against false worship and the need for true repentance and action that aligns with God’s commands.
- Matthew 23This connects with Jesus’ condemnation of hypocrisy in religious practices, emphasizing the need for genuine faith over tradition.
Study questions
Questions for studying Mark 7
- What traditions did the Pharisees emphasize regarding cleanliness?
- How does Jesus redefine what it means to be defiled?
- What does the Syrophoenician woman's response reveal about her faith?
- In what way does Jesus’ healing of the deaf-mute man illustrate His compassion?
- How do the themes of inclusion manifest in Jesus' interactions?
- What is the significance of Jesus' reference to Isaiah in His confrontation with the Pharisees?
Mark 7: frequently asked questions
What is Mark 7 about?+
What is the key verse in Mark 7?+
What are the main themes of Mark 7?+
Related chapters