Mark 8
Read Mark 8 (WEB)+
1In those days, when there was a very great multitude, and they had nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples to himself, and said to them, 2“I have compassion on the multitude, because they have stayed with me now three days, and have nothing to eat. 3If I send them away fasting to their home, they will faint on the way, for some of them have come a long way.” 4His disciples answered him, “From where could one satisfy these people with bread here in a deserted place?” 5He asked them, “How many loaves do you have?” They said, “Seven.” 6He commanded the multitude to sit down on the ground, and he took the seven loaves. Having given thanks, he broke them, and gave them to his disciples to serve, and they served the multitude. 7They had a few small fish. Having blessed them, he said to serve these also. 8They ate, and were filled. They took up seven baskets of broken pieces that were left over. 9Those who had eaten were about four thousand. Then he sent them away. 10Immediately he entered into the boat with his disciples, and came into the region of Dalmanutha. 11The Pharisees came out and began to question him, seeking from him a sign from heaven, and testing him. 12He sighed deeply in his spirit, and said, “Why does this generation seek a sign? Most certainly I tell you, no sign will be given to this generation.” 13He left them, and again entering into the boat, departed to the other side. 14They forgot to take bread; and they didn’t have more than one loaf in the boat with them. 15He warned them, saying, “Take heed: beware of the yeast of the Pharisees and the yeast of Herod.” 16They reasoned with one another, saying, “It’s because we have no bread.” 17Jesus, perceiving it, said to them, “Why do you reason that it’s because you have no bread? Don’t you perceive yet, neither understand? Is your heart still hardened? 18Having eyes, don’t you see? Having ears, don’t you hear? Don’t you remember? 19When I broke the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” They told him, “Twelve.” 20“When the seven loaves fed the four thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” They told him, “Seven.” 21He asked them, “Don’t you understand yet?” 22He came to Bethsaida. They brought a blind man to him, and begged him to touch him. 23He took hold of the blind man by the hand, and brought him out of the village. When he had spat on his eyes, and laid his hands on him, he asked him if he saw anything. 24He looked up, and said, “I see men; for I see them like trees walking.” 25Then again he laid his hands on his eyes. He looked intently, and was restored, and saw everyone clearly. 26He sent him away to his house, saying, “Don’t enter into the village, nor tell anyone in the village.” 27Jesus went out, with his disciples, into the villages of Caesarea Philippi. On the way he asked his disciples, “Who do men say that I am?” 28They told him, “John the Baptizer, and others say Elijah, but others: one of the prophets.” 29He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” Peter answered, “You are the Christ.” 30He commanded them that they should tell no one about him. 31He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again. 32He spoke to them openly. Peter took him, and began to rebuke him. 33But he, turning around, and seeing his disciples, rebuked Peter, and said, “Get behind me, Satan! For you have in mind not the things of God, but the things of men.” 34He called the multitude to himself with his disciples, and said to them, “Whoever wants to come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me. 35For whoever wants to save his life will lose it; and whoever will lose his life for my sake and the sake of the Good News will save it. 36For what does it profit a man, to gain the whole world, and forfeit his life? 37For what will a man give in exchange for his life? 38For whoever will be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man also will be ashamed of him, when he comes in his Father’s glory, with the holy angels.”
World English Bible (public domain)
“"And he asked them, 'But who do you say that I am?' Peter answered him, 'You are the Christ.'"”
Mark 8:29
Summary
In Mark chapter 8, Jesus performs the miracle of feeding four thousand people with just seven loaves and a few small fish, emphasizing His compassion and divine provision. This is followed by a brief exchange with the Pharisees who demand a sign from heaven, which Jesus refuses, highlighting their spiritual blindness. As Jesus and His disciples travel, He warns them about the 'leaven of the Pharisees and Herod,' teaching about the dangers of corrupt teachings and hypocritical attitudes. Later, Jesus heals a blind man at Bethsaida in two stages, symbolizing the gradual process of spiritual enlightenment. In a pivotal moment, Peter confesses that Jesus is the Christ, but then rebukes Jesus for foretelling His suffering and death. Jesus addresses this, declaring that discipleship involves self-denial and taking up one’s cross, which is essential for true following and eternal life.
Go deeper
Ask the AI about Mark 8
Bring your question about the chapter, the key verse, or how this passage fits the rest of Scripture.
Daily Scripture study
Get a short devotional by email
One passage, one reflection, and one practical question for the day.
Subscribe free and instantly get “Depth Without Seminary” — our step-by-step study guide (PDF).
One short email each morning. Unsubscribe anytime.
Studying Mark with a print Bible beside you? See our picks for the best study Bibles for beginners.
Chapter outline
How Mark 8 unfolds
Mark 8:1–9 Feeding the Four Thousand
Jesus, moved by compassion, feeds four thousand people with seven loaves and a few fish, demonstrating His divine provision and care for the crowd.
Mark 8:10–13 Confrontation with the Pharisees
After leaving the miracle, Jesus encounters Pharisees who demand a sign, prompting His deep sigh and refusal, highlighting their spiritual blindness.
Mark 8:14–21 Warning to the Disciples
While traveling, Jesus warns His disciples about the yeast of the Pharisees and Herod, emphasizing the danger of their attitudes and teachings.
Mark 8:22–26 Healing the Blind Man
Jesus heals a blind man in two stages, illustrating the gradual nature of spiritual insight and understanding.
Mark 8:27–30 Peter's Confession
In Caesarea Philippi, Peter acknowledges Jesus as the Christ, marking a pivotal moment in the disciples' understanding of His identity.
Mark 8:31–33 Foretelling His Death
Jesus begins teaching about His impending suffering and death, which Peter rebukes, leading to Jesus' stern response about spiritual priorities.
Mark 8:34–38 Call to Discipleship
Jesus outlines the cost of discipleship, urging self-denial and commitment, and warning about the consequences of being ashamed of Him.
Key verses
Mark 8:29Mark 8:29 encapsulates the chapter's focus on Jesus' identity, as Peter recognizes Him as the Christ amid growing misunderstanding.
Main themes in Mark 8
Divine Provision
Divine provision is evident when Jesus feeds the four thousand in verses 1-9. In this account, Jesus demonstrates His compassion by addressing the crowd's physical hunger and performs a miracle that provides an abundance of food. This act not only meets immediate needs but also illustrates His role as the spiritual provider, indicating that He offers deeper sustenance for their souls and reinforcing the theme of His care for humanity.
Spiritual Blindness
The theme of spiritual blindness emerges in verses 11-13 during Jesus' interaction with the Pharisees. Their insistence on a miraculous sign reveals their failure to comprehend the significance of Jesus' actions and teachings, highlighting their hardened hearts. This spiritual blindness continues as the disciples struggle to grasp His warnings about the yeast, showing that misunderstanding can persist even among those closest to Him.
Confession of Faith
Peter's declaration in verse 29 identifies Jesus as the Christ, a crucial moment in the chapter. This confession is met with Jesus' command for secrecy, indicating a complex understanding of His identity. It sets the stage for the subsequent teachings on His suffering and the true nature of His mission.
Discipleship
The call to discipleship is articulated in verses 34-38, where Jesus instructs His followers to deny themselves and take up their cross. This teaching deepens the understanding of what it means to follow Him amid challenges. It emphasizes that true discipleship requires commitment and prioritization of spiritual over worldly concerns.
Cross-references
Passages that echo Mark 8
- Matthew 16Matthew parallels Peter's confession, highlighting its significance in understanding Jesus' identity and mission.
- Acts 28Acts connects through themes of spiritual blindness, as Paul encounters similar rejection from the Jewish leaders.
- Matthew 13In Matthew, Jesus discusses the nature of the kingdom, which resonates with the teachings on faith and understanding in Mark.
- Luke 9Luke also records Peter's confession and Jesus' teaching on the cost of discipleship, enriching the discussion on following Him.
- John 12John's narrative of belief and rejection echoes the themes of spiritual insight and misunderstanding seen in Mark.
- Jeremiah 5Jeremiah's themes of spiritual blindness and the folly of seeking signs connect with Jesus' response to the Pharisees.
Study questions
Questions for studying Mark 8
- What miracle does Jesus perform for the crowd in verses 1-9?
- How do the disciples respond to Jesus' concern for the multitude?
- What does Jesus mean by the 'yeast of the Pharisees and Herod'?
- How is the healing of the blind man significant in verses 22-26?
- What does Peter's confession reveal about the disciples' understanding of Jesus?
- How does Jesus redefine discipleship in verses 34-38?
- What implications does Jesus' warning about shame have for modern believers?
Mark 8: frequently asked questions
What is Mark 8 about?+
What is the key verse in Mark 8?+
What are the main themes of Mark 8?+
Related chapters