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Matthew 24

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1Jesus went out from the temple, and was going on his way. His disciples came to him to show him the buildings of the temple. 2But he answered them, “You see all of these things, don’t you? Most certainly I tell you, there will not be left here one stone on another, that will not be thrown down.” 3As he sat on the Mount of Olives, the disciples came to him privately, saying, “Tell us, when will these things be? What is the sign of your coming, and of the end of the age?” 4Jesus answered them, “Be careful that no one leads you astray. 5For many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am the Christ,’ and will lead many astray. 6You will hear of wars and rumors of wars. See that you aren’t troubled, for all this must happen, but the end is not yet. 7For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom; and there will be famines, plagues, and earthquakes in various places. 8But all these things are the beginning of birth pains. 9Then they will deliver you up to oppression, and will kill you. You will be hated by all of the nations for my name’s sake. 10Then many will stumble, and will deliver up one another, and will hate one another. 11Many false prophets will arise, and will lead many astray. 12Because iniquity will be multiplied, the love of many will grow cold. 13But he who endures to the end, the same will be saved. 14This Good News of the Kingdom will be preached in the whole world for a testimony to all the nations, and then the end will come. 15“When, therefore, you see the abomination of desolation, which was spoken of through Daniel the prophet, standing in the holy place (let the reader understand), 16then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. 17Let him who is on the housetop not go down to take out the things that are in his house. 18Let him who is in the field not return back to get his clothes. 19But woe to those who are with child and to nursing mothers in those days! 20Pray that your flight will not be in the winter, nor on a Sabbath, 21for then there will be great oppression, such as has not been from the beginning of the world until now, no, nor ever will be. 22Unless those days had been shortened, no flesh would have been saved. But for the sake of the chosen ones, those days will be shortened. 23“Then if any man tells you, ‘Behold, here is the Christ,’ or, ‘There,’ don’t believe it. 24For there will arise false christs, and false prophets, and they will show great signs and wonders, so as to lead astray, if possible, even the chosen ones. 25“Behold, I have told you beforehand. 26If therefore they tell you, ‘Behold, he is in the wilderness,’ don’t go out; ‘Behold, he is in the inner rooms,’ don’t believe it. 27For as the lightning flashes from the east, and is seen even to the west, so will be the coming of the Son of Man. 28For wherever the carcass is, that is where the vultures gather together. 29But immediately after the oppression of those days, the sun will be darkened, the moon will not give its light, the stars will fall from the sky, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken; 30and then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in the sky. Then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of the sky with power and great glory. 31He will send out his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they will gather together his chosen ones from the four winds, from one end of the sky to the other. 32“Now from the fig tree learn this parable. When its branch has now become tender, and produces its leaves, you know that the summer is near. 33Even so you also, when you see all these things, know that it is near, even at the doors. 34Most certainly I tell you, this generation will not pass away, until all these things are accomplished. 35Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away. 36But no one knows of that day and hour, not even the angels of heaven, but my Father only. 37“As the days of Noah were, so will be the coming of the Son of Man. 38For as in those days which were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noah entered into the ship, 39and they didn’t know until the flood came, and took them all away, so will be the coming of the Son of Man. 40Then two men will be in the field: one will be taken and one will be left. 41Two women will be grinding at the mill: one will be taken and one will be left. 42Watch therefore, for you don’t know in what hour your Lord comes. 43But know this, that if the master of the house had known in what watch of the night the thief was coming, he would have watched, and would not have allowed his house to be broken into. 44Therefore also be ready, for in an hour that you don’t expect, the Son of Man will come. 45“Who then is the faithful and wise servant, whom his lord has set over his household, to give them their food in due season? 46Blessed is that servant whom his lord finds doing so when he comes. 47Most certainly I tell you that he will set him over all that he has. 48But if that evil servant should say in his heart, ‘My lord is delaying his coming,’ 49and begins to beat his fellow servants, and eat and drink with the drunkards, 50the lord of that servant will come in a day when he doesn’t expect it, and in an hour when he doesn’t know it, 51and will cut him in pieces, and appoint his portion with the hypocrites. That is where the weeping and grinding of teeth will be.

World English Bible (public domain)

"Therefore, stay awake, for you do not know on what day your Lord is coming."

Matthew 24:42

Summary

Matthew 24 is a significant eschatological discourse where Jesus speaks to his disciples about the end times. He begins by predicting the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, which prompts the disciples to ask about the signs of his coming and the end of the age. Jesus warns them about false prophets, wars, famines, and earthquakes as the beginning of birth pains. He emphasizes the need for vigilance and perseverance, highlighting the tribulations and deception that will occur when lawlessness increases and love grows cold. As the chapter progresses, Jesus gives a more detailed description of the signs of his second coming, including cosmic chaos and the appearance of the 'abomination of desolation'. He warns that his coming will be sudden and unexpected, likened to the days of Noah, urging readiness and watchfulness. Jesus uses the parable of the fig tree to illustrate that these events will signal the nearness of his return. He concludes with a parable about a faithful and wise servant, reminding the disciples to remain faithful and alert, as only the Father knows the exact day and hour. The theological significance of this chapter lies in its emphasis on vigilance and readiness for Christ’s return. Jesus calls his followers to live faithfully amid trials and to trust in God’s sovereign plan. The passage also highlights the tension between living in the present with awareness of the future hope of Jesus' coming, encouraging believers to a faithful, expectant life.

Key Themes

end timesvigilanceperseverancesecond coming

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Matthew 24: frequently asked questions

What is Matthew 24 about?+
Matthew 24 is a significant eschatological discourse where Jesus speaks to his disciples about the end times. He begins by predicting the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, which prompts the disciples to ask about the signs of his coming and the end of the age. Jesus warns them about false prophets, wars, famines, and earthquakes as the beginning of birth pains. He emphasizes the need for vigilance and perseverance, highlighting the tribulations and deception that will occur when lawlessness increases and love grows cold. As the chapter progresses, Jesus gives a more detailed description of the signs of his second coming, including cosmic chaos and the appearance of the 'abomination of desolation'. He warns that his coming will be sudden and unexpected, likened to the days of Noah, urging readiness and watchfulness. Jesus uses the parable of the fig tree to illustrate that these events will signal the nearness of his return. He concludes with a parable about a faithful and wise servant, reminding the disciples to remain faithful and alert, as only the Father knows the exact day and hour. The theological significance of this chapter lies in its emphasis on vigilance and readiness for Christ’s return. Jesus calls his followers to live faithfully amid trials and to trust in God’s sovereign plan. The passage also highlights the tension between living in the present with awareness of the future hope of Jesus' coming, encouraging believers to a faithful, expectant life.
What is the key verse in Matthew 24?+
Matthew 24:42: ""Therefore, stay awake, for you do not know on what day your Lord is coming.""
What are the main themes of Matthew 24?+
The main themes of Matthew 24 are end times, vigilance, perseverance, second coming.

Study Notes