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Jeremiah 14

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1This is Yahweh’s word that came to Jeremiah concerning the drought. 2“Judah mourns, and its gates languish. They sit in black on the ground. The cry of Jerusalem goes up. 3Their nobles send their little ones to the waters. They come to the cisterns, and find no water. They return with their vessels empty. They are disappointed and confounded, and cover their heads. 4Because of the ground which is cracked, because no rain has been in the land, the plowmen are disappointed. They cover their heads. 5Yes, the doe in the field also calves and forsakes her young, because there is no grass. 6The wild donkeys stand on the bare heights. They pant for air like jackals. Their eyes fail, because there is no vegetation. 7Though our iniquities testify against us, work for your name’s sake, Yahweh; for our rebellions are many. We have sinned against you. 8You hope of Israel, its Savior in the time of trouble, why should you be as a foreigner in the land, and as a wayfaring man who turns aside to stay for a night? 9Why should you be like a scared man, as a mighty man who can’t save? Yet you, Yahweh, are in the middle of us, and we are called by your name. Don’t leave us. 10Yahweh says to this people, “Even so they have loved to wander. They have not restrained their feet. Therefore Yahweh does not accept them. Now he will remember their iniquity, and punish them for their sins.” 11Yahweh said to me, “Don’t pray for this people for their good. 12When they fast, I will not hear their cry; and when they offer burnt offering and meal offering, I will not accept them; but I will consume them by the sword, by famine, and by pestilence.” 13Then I said, “Ah, Lord Yahweh! Behold, the prophets tell them, ‘You will not see the sword, neither will you have famine; but I will give you assured peace in this place.’” 14Then Yahweh said to me, “The prophets prophesy lies in my name. I didn’t send them. I didn’t command them. I didn’t speak to them. They prophesy to you a lying vision, divination, and a thing of nothing, and the deceit of their own heart. 15Therefore Yahweh says concerning the prophets who prophesy in my name, but I didn’t send them, yet they say, ‘Sword and famine will not be in this land.’ Those prophets will be consumed by sword and famine. 16The people to whom they prophesy will be cast out in the streets of Jerusalem because of the famine and the sword. They will have no one to bury them—them, their wives, their sons, or their daughters, for I will pour their wickedness on them. 17“You shall say this word to them: “‘Let my eyes run down with tears night and day, and let them not cease; for the virgin daughter of my people is broken with a great breach, with a very grievous wound. 18If I go out into the field, then, behold, the slain with the sword! If I enter into the city, then, behold, those who are sick with famine! For both the prophet and the priest go about in the land, and have no knowledge.’” 19Have you utterly rejected Judah? Has your soul loathed Zion? Why have you struck us, and there is no healing for us? We looked for peace, but no good came; and for a time of healing, and behold, dismay! 20We acknowledge, Yahweh, our wickedness, and the iniquity of our fathers; for we have sinned against you. 21Do not abhor us, for your name’s sake. Do not disgrace the throne of your glory. Remember, and don’t break your covenant with us. 22Are there any among the vanities of the nations that can cause rain? Or can the sky give showers? Aren’t you he, Yahweh our God? Therefore we will wait for you; for you have made all these things.

World English Bible (public domain)

"Do not spurn us, for Your name's sake; do not dishonor Your glorious throne; remember and do not break Your covenant with us."

Jeremiah 14:21

Summary

Jeremiah chapter 14 presents a lament over a severe drought in Judah, highlighting the people's suffering and their pleas to God for relief. The chapter opens with vivid imagery of the land's devastation, as Judah's cities mourn with no water and the nobility are unable to provide for their people. In desperation, animals pant and water sources dry up, showing the extent of the catastrophe. Jeremiah intercedes on behalf of the people, acknowledging their sins and pleading with God for mercy. Despite the people's cries, God responds with a stern warning about false prophets who offer false assurances of peace. The Lord emphasizes the importance of genuine repentance and faithfulness, rejecting superficial rituals and insincere prayers. Jeremiah continues to pray, reflecting on God's covenant as he implores Him to remember His promises and not forsake His people. The chapter ends with Jeremiah's acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and the need for sincere repentance.

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Chapter outline

How Jeremiah 14 unfolds

  1. Jeremiah 14:1–2 The Word of the Drought

    Jeremiah receives a word from Yahweh regarding a drought affecting Judah, leading to mourning among the people and cities.

  2. Jeremiah 14:3–6 Desperation and Suffering

    Nobles send children to find water but return empty, while animals suffer from the parched land, illustrating the widespread devastation.

  3. Jeremiah 14:7–10 Acknowledgment of Sin

    Jeremiah confesses the people's iniquities before God, pleading for His intervention while noting their persistent rebellion against Him.

  4. Jeremiah 14:11–12 God's Warning Against Intercession

    Yahweh instructs Jeremiah not to pray for the people, indicating that their fasting and offerings will not be accepted due to their unrepentance.

  5. Jeremiah 14:13–16 False Prophets Exposed

    Jeremiah contrasts God's message with the false assurances of peace given by other prophets, who will face judgment for their lies.

  6. Jeremiah 14:17–18 The Grief of God's Messenger

    Jeremiah expresses profound sorrow over the devastation, highlighting the lack of knowledge among prophets and priests amid the crisis.

  7. Jeremiah 14:19–22 A Plea for Mercy

    Jeremiah laments the people's suffering and pleads with God to remember His covenant, affirming His sovereignty as the one who controls the rain.

Key verses

  • Jeremiah 14:21Jeremiah 14:21 captures the essence of the chapter by pleading for God's faithfulness to His covenant despite the people's failures.

Main themes in Jeremiah 14

Judgment

The theme of judgment is prominently featured in Jeremiah 14, particularly in verses 10 and 12, where Yahweh expresses His refusal to accept the people's offerings due to their ongoing sinfulness. The chapter illustrates this judgment through the imagery of drought and famine, which serve as tangible representations of divine disfavor. This movement emphasizes the seriousness of unrepentant sin, revealing that the people's pleas for relief are futile without a genuine turning back to God.

Intercession

Jeremiah's role as an intercessor is emphasized when he pleads with God for mercy on behalf of the people. Yet, Yahweh's directive not to pray for them complicates this role, suggesting that their hearts are not truly turned toward Him. This dynamic illustrates the tension between God's justice and the desire for mercy.

Repentance

Repentance is a recurring theme as Jeremiah acknowledges the sins of the people and pleads for divine mercy. The chapter reveals that genuine repentance is necessary for restoration, contrasting with the empty rituals the people are accustomed to. It underscores the importance of sincere turning back to God in their time of crisis.

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False Prophets

The theme of false prophets is clearly articulated in Jeremiah 14, especially in verses 13 and 14, where Yahweh condemns those who claim to speak on His behalf while spreading falsehoods. These prophets provide empty assurances of peace, misleading the people and preventing them from seeking true repentance. This theme serves as a cautionary reminder of the importance of discernment, highlighting the dangers of ignoring the authentic messages from God amidst the false reassurances.

Cross-references

Passages that echo Jeremiah 14

Study questions

Questions for studying Jeremiah 14

  1. What specific images illustrate the drought's impact on Judah?
  2. How does Jeremiah characterize the people's response to their suffering?
  3. What does God say about the false prophets in verses 14-16?
  4. How does the theme of repentance manifest in Jeremiah's plea?
  5. In what ways does Jeremiah connect the people's sin to their current suffering?
  6. What does Jeremiah request of God in relation to His covenant?
  7. How do verses 21-22 reflect a shift in tone in Jeremiah's lament?

Jeremiah 14: frequently asked questions

What is Jeremiah 14 about?+
Jeremiah chapter 14 presents a lament over a severe drought in Judah, highlighting the people's suffering and their pleas to God for relief. The chapter opens with vivid imagery of the land's devastation, as Judah's cities mourn with no water and the nobility are unable to provide for their people. In desperation, animals pant and water sources dry up, showing the extent of the catastrophe. Jeremiah intercedes on behalf of the people, acknowledging their sins and pleading with God for mercy. Despite the people's cries, God responds with a stern warning about false prophets who offer false assurances of peace. The Lord emphasizes the importance of genuine repentance and faithfulness, rejecting superficial rituals and insincere prayers. Jeremiah continues to pray, reflecting on God's covenant as he implores Him to remember His promises and not forsake His people. The chapter ends with Jeremiah's acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and the need for sincere repentance.
What is the key verse in Jeremiah 14?+
Jeremiah 14:21: "Do not abhor us, for your name’s sake. Do not disgrace the throne of your glory. Remember, and don’t break your covenant with us."
What are the main themes of Jeremiah 14?+
The main themes of Jeremiah 14 are Judgment, Intercession, Repentance, False Prophets.

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Study Notes