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Ruth 2

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1Naomi had a relative of her husband’s, a mighty man of wealth, of the family of Elimelech, and his name was Boaz. 2Ruth the Moabitess said to Naomi, “Let me now go to the field, and glean among the ears of grain after him in whose sight I find favor.” She said to her, “Go, my daughter.” 3She went, and came and gleaned in the field after the reapers; and she happened to come to the portion of the field belonging to Boaz, who was of the family of Elimelech. 4Behold, Boaz came from Bethlehem, and said to the reapers, “May Yahweh be with you.” They answered him, “May Yahweh bless you.” 5Then Boaz said to his servant who was set over the reapers, “Whose young lady is this?” 6The servant who was set over the reapers answered, “It is the Moabite lady who came back with Naomi out of the country of Moab. 7She said, ‘Please let me glean and gather after the reapers among the sheaves.’ So she came, and has continued even from the morning until now, except that she rested a little in the house.” 8Then Boaz said to Ruth, “Listen, my daughter. Don’t go to glean in another field, and don’t go from here, but stay here close to my maidens. 9Let your eyes be on the field that they reap, and go after them. Haven’t I commanded the young men not to touch you? When you are thirsty, go to the vessels, and drink from that which the young men have drawn.” 10Then she fell on her face, and bowed herself to the ground, and said to him, “Why have I found favor in your sight, that you should take knowledge of me, since I am a foreigner?” 11Boaz answered her, “I have been told all about what you have done for your mother-in-law since the death of your husband, and how you have left your father and your mother, and the land of your birth, and have come to a people that you didn’t know before. 12May Yahweh repay your work, and a full reward be given to you from Yahweh, the God of Israel, under whose wings you have come to take refuge.” 13Then she said, “Let me find favor in your sight, my lord, because you have comforted me, and because you have spoken kindly to your servant, though I am not as one of your servants.” 14At meal time Boaz said to her, “Come here, and eat some bread, and dip your morsel in the vinegar.” She sat beside the reapers, and they passed her parched grain, and she ate, and was satisfied, and left some of it. 15When she had risen up to glean, Boaz commanded his young men, saying, “Let her glean even among the sheaves, and don’t reproach her. 16Also pull out some for her from the bundles, and leave it. Let her glean, and don’t rebuke her.” 17So she gleaned in the field until evening; and she beat out that which she had gleaned, and it was about an ephah of barley. 18She took it up, and went into the city. Then her mother-in-law saw what she had gleaned; and she brought out and gave to her that which she had left after she had enough. 19Her mother-in-law said to her, “Where have you gleaned today? Where have you worked? Blessed be he who noticed you.” She told her mother-in-law with whom she had worked, “The man’s name with whom I worked today is Boaz.” 20Naomi said to her daughter-in-law, “May he be blessed by Yahweh, who has not abandoned his kindness to the living and to the dead.” Naomi said to her, “The man is a close relative to us, one of our near kinsmen.” 21Ruth the Moabitess said, “Yes, he said to me, ‘You shall stay close to my young men, until they have finished all my harvest.’” 22Naomi said to Ruth her daughter-in-law, “It is good, my daughter, that you go out with his maidens, and that they not meet you in any other field.” 23So she stayed close to the maidens of Boaz, to glean to the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest; and she lived with her mother-in-law.

World English Bible (public domain)

And Boaz said to Ruth, "Now, listen, my daughter; do not go to glean in another field or leave this one, but keep close to my young women."

Ruth 2:8

Summary

In Ruth chapter 2, Ruth, a Moabite widow, takes the initiative to glean in the fields of Boaz to provide for herself and her mother-in-law, Naomi. As she enters the fields, she unknowingly finds favor with Boaz, a relative of Naomi's deceased husband. Boaz notices Ruth’s hard work and her loyalty to Naomi, which leads him to ensure her safety and offer her extra provisions. Ruth's humble request to glean in his fields is met with kindness, highlighting themes of providence and grace. The chapter emphasizes the importance of community care and the role of God in orchestrating events in the lives of individuals. Boaz’s generosity reflects God's love and protection, serving as a catalyst for Ruth's eventual redemption and the unfolding of God's plan through her lineage.

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Chapter outline

How Ruth 2 unfolds

  1. Ruth 2:1–3 Introduction of Boaz and Ruth's Initiative

    Naomi has a wealthy relative named Boaz, and Ruth expresses her desire to glean in the fields to provide for them.

  2. Ruth 2:4–7 Boaz Notices Ruth

    Boaz arrives and greets his reapers, inquiring about Ruth. The servant informs him of her loyalty to Naomi.

  3. Ruth 2:8–12 Boaz Offers Protection and Favor

    Boaz instructs Ruth to stay close to his maids, ensuring her safety and offering her the chance to drink and glean freely.

  4. Ruth 2:13–14 Ruth's Humble Response

    Ruth expresses gratitude for Boaz's kindness, acknowledging her foreign status and his generosity.

  5. Ruth 2:15–18 Boaz Commands Generosity

    Boaz instructs his workers to allow Ruth to glean freely and even to leave extra grain for her.

  6. Ruth 2:19–20 Naomi's Recognition of Boaz

    Ruth returns to Naomi with her gleanings, prompting Naomi to bless Boaz for his kindness and reveal his family connection.

  7. Ruth 2:21–23 Ruth's Continued Gleaning

    Ruth shares Boaz's instructions to stay close to his young men, and she continues to glean through the harvests.

Key verses

  • Ruth 2:8Ruth 2:8 captures Boaz's protective words, emphasizing the chapter's theme of care and the unfolding providence in Ruth's journey.

Main themes in Ruth 2

Providence

The theme of providence appears as Ruth unknowingly gleans in Boaz's field, a relative of Naomi's late husband. The chapter shows how God orchestrates circumstances for Ruth's welfare, as Boaz takes notice of her efforts. This providence becomes essential as it sets the stage for the unfolding redemption in their story.

Loyalty

Loyalty is prominently displayed in Ruth's unwavering commitment to Naomi, particularly when she chooses to glean in the fields to provide for them both (verses 2-3). Her dedication is recognized by Boaz, who not only acknowledges her loyalty to Naomi but also offers her protection and favor (verse 8). The chapter illustrates how such loyalty can create bonds of support that yield unexpected blessings and strengthen community relationships.

Generosity

Generosity is exemplified by Boaz, who surpasses the expectations of the law in his treatment of Ruth, allowing her to glean freely (verse 15). He instructs his reapers to intentionally leave extra grain for her, ensuring that she has sufficient provisions to sustain herself and Naomi (verse 16). This act of generosity signifies the importance of community support and illustrates a divine provision that fosters care for those in need.

Redemption

The concept of redemption is subtly woven into the narrative as Boaz's actions hint at his role as a kinsman-redeemer. His kindness to Ruth sets in motion a series of events that will lead to her eventual redemption. This aspect of the story emphasizes God's overarching plan of restoration for His people.

Cross-references

Passages that echo Ruth 2

Study questions

Questions for studying Ruth 2

  1. What does Ruth ask Naomi before going to glean?
  2. How does Boaz first learn about Ruth?
  3. What instructions does Boaz give to Ruth for her safety?
  4. How does Ruth respond to Boaz's kindness?
  5. What does Naomi say about Boaz's relationship to her family?
  6. What actions does Boaz take to ensure Ruth's well-being?
  7. What significance does Ruth's gleaning have in the context of their situation?

Ruth 2: frequently asked questions

What is Ruth 2 about?+
In Ruth chapter 2, Ruth, a Moabite widow, takes the initiative to glean in the fields of Boaz to provide for herself and her mother-in-law, Naomi. As she enters the fields, she unknowingly finds favor with Boaz, a relative of Naomi's deceased husband. Boaz notices Ruth’s hard work and her loyalty to Naomi, which leads him to ensure her safety and offer her extra provisions. Ruth's humble request to glean in his fields is met with kindness, highlighting themes of providence and grace. The chapter emphasizes the importance of community care and the role of God in orchestrating events in the lives of individuals. Boaz’s generosity reflects God's love and protection, serving as a catalyst for Ruth's eventual redemption and the unfolding of God's plan through her lineage.
What is the key verse in Ruth 2?+
Ruth 2:8: "Then Boaz said to Ruth, “Listen, my daughter. Don’t go to glean in another field, and don’t go from here, but stay here close to my maidens."
What are the main themes of Ruth 2?+
The main themes of Ruth 2 are Providence, Loyalty, Generosity, Redemption.

Related chapters

Chapters that connect with Ruth 2

Study Notes