ScriptureDepth's study of Jeremiah 35
“Jeremiah said to the house of the Rechabites, “Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Because you have obeyed the commandment of Jonadab your father, and kept all his precepts, and done according to all that he commanded you;’ therefore Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Jonadab the son of Rechab will not lack a man to stand before me forever.’”
Jeremiah 35:18-19
Yahweh speaks through Jeremiah to the house of the Rechabites, confirming that their obedience to Jonadab's command will result in Jonadab's enduring legacy before Him.
What Jeremiah 35 is about
Yahweh instructed Jeremiah to go to the Rechabites and invite them to drink wine in Yahweh's house (vv. 1-2). Jeremiah brought the Rechabites into the temple and set bowls of wine before them (vv. 3-5). They refused to drink, stating that their father, Jonadab, commanded them not to consume wine or settle down by building houses (vv. 6-11).
Yahweh then spoke to Jeremiah about the disobedience of Judah. He pointed out that the Rechabites obeyed their father's commands, while Judah failed to listen to His voice (vv. 12-15). Yahweh declared that He would bring evil upon Judah because of their lack of response (vv. 16-17). Jeremiah then told the Rechabites that because they obeyed Jonadab, they would always have someone to stand before Yahweh (vv. 18-19).
Yahweh promises that Jonadab's descendants will always have a place before Him.
Jeremiah 35 at a glance
- Jeremiah 35:1–2God's Command to Jeremiah
- Jeremiah 35:3–5Jeremiah Brings the Rechabites
- Jeremiah 35:6–11Rechabites Refuse to Drink
- Jeremiah 35:12–15Message from Yahweh
- Jeremiah 35:16–17Judgment on Judah
- Jeremiah 35:18–19Promise to the Rechabites
Key verse: Jeremiah 35:18-19
Summary and study helps: AI-drafted (September 2026), checked by automated Scripture gates. Spotted an error? Report it. Fixes are listed on the corrections page.
Chapter text
Read Jeremiah 35 (WEB)
God's Command to Jeremiah Jeremiah 35:1–2
1Verse 1. The word which came to Jeremiah from Yahweh in the days of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, saying, 2Verse 2. “Go to the house of the Rechabites, and speak to them, and bring them into Yahweh’s house, into one of the rooms, and give them wine to drink.”
Jeremiah Brings the Rechabites Jeremiah 35:3–5
3Verse 3. Then I took Jaazaniah the son of Jeremiah, the son of Habazziniah, with his brothers, all his sons, and the whole house of the Rechabites; 4Verse 4. and I brought them into Yahweh’s house, into the room of the sons of Hanan the son of Igdaliah, the man of God, which was by the room of the princes, which was above the room of Maaseiah the son of Shallum, the keeper of the threshold. 5Verse 5. I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites bowls full of wine, and cups; and I said to them, “Drink wine!”
Rechabites Refuse to Drink Jeremiah 35:6–11
6Verse 6. But they said, “We will drink no wine; for Jonadab the son of Rechab, our father, commanded us, saying, ‘You shall drink no wine, neither you, nor your sons, forever. 7Verse 7. You shall not build a house, sow seed, plant a vineyard, or have any; but all your days you shall dwell in tents, that you may live many days in the land in which you live as nomads.’ 8Verse 8. We have obeyed the voice of Jonadab the son of Rechab, our father, in all that he commanded us, to drink no wine all our days, we, our wives, our sons, or our daughters;
9Verse 9. and not to build houses for ourselves to dwell in. We have no vineyard, field, or seed; 10Verse 10. but we have lived in tents, and have obeyed, and done according to all that Jonadab our father commanded us. 11Verse 11. But when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up into the land, we said, ‘Come, and let us go to Jerusalem for fear of the army of the Chaldeans, and for fear of the army of the Syrians; so we will dwell at Jerusalem.’”
Message from Yahweh Jeremiah 35:12–15
12Verse 12. Then Yahweh’s word came to Jeremiah, saying, 13Verse 13. “Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Go and tell the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, “Will you not receive instruction to listen to my words?” says Yahweh. 14Verse 14. “The words of Jonadab the son of Rechab that he commanded his sons, not to drink wine, are performed; and to this day they drink none, for they obey their father’s commandment; but I have spoken to you, rising up early and speaking, and you have not listened to me. 15Verse 15. I have sent also to you all my servants the prophets, rising up early and sending them, saying, ‘Every one of you must return now from his evil way, amend your doings, and don’t go after other gods to serve them, then you will dwell in the land which I have given to you and to your fathers:’ but you have not inclined your ear, nor listened to me.
Judgment on Judah Jeremiah 35:16–17
16Verse 16. The sons of Jonadab the son of Rechab have performed the commandment of their father which he commanded them, but this people has not listened to me.”’ 17Verse 17. “Therefore Yahweh, the God of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Behold, I will bring on Judah and on all the inhabitants of Jerusalem all the evil that I have pronounced against them; because I have spoken to them, but they have not heard; and I have called to them, but they have not answered.’”
Promise to the Rechabites Jeremiah 35:18–19
18Verse 18. Jeremiah said to the house of the Rechabites, “Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Because you have obeyed the commandment of Jonadab your father, and kept all his precepts, and done according to all that he commanded you;’ 19Verse 19. therefore Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, says: ‘Jonadab the son of Rechab will not lack a man to stand before me forever.’”
World English Bible (public domain)
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Main themes in Jeremiah 35
Obedience
In verses 6-10, the Rechabites refuse to drink wine, stating that they have obeyed 'the voice of Jonadab the son of Rechab'. They assert their commitment to their father's commands about abstaining from wine and living as nomads instead of settling down. This obedience contrasts sharply with the disobedience of Judah, as noted in verses 14-16, where Yahweh calls out the people for not listening to Him despite His persistent messages.
Faithfulness
The Rechabites demonstrate faithfulness to their ancestral commands throughout the chapter, particularly in verses 8-10, where they recount their adherence to Jonadab's directives for generations. Their loyalty is contrasted with the unfaithfulness of the people of Judah, who have repeatedly ignored Yahweh's instructions. In verses 18-19, God rewards the Rechabites' faithfulness, promising that Jonadab will 'not lack a man to stand before me forever', affirming their steadfastness.
Tradition
Tradition is central to the identity of the Rechabites, as seen in verses 6-7, where they recount their father's command not to drink wine or build houses. This adherence to their ancestral way of life distinguishes them from the people of Judah, who neglect God's commands. In verses 15-16, the chapter contrasts the Rechabites' commitment to their tradition with the failure of Judah to uphold their covenant with Yahweh.
Divine Reward
In verses 18-19, Yahweh promises the Rechabites a lasting legacy as a reward for their obedience to Jonadab's commands. This divine reward stands in contrast to the impending judgment on Judah, outlined in verses 17, where Yahweh declares that He will bring evil upon them for their disobedience. The chapter concludes with a clear distinction between the consequences for the two groups, highlighting the blessings that come from loyalty to God's will.
Chapter outline
How Jeremiah 35 unfolds
Jeremiah 35:1–2 God's Command to Jeremiah
Yahweh commands Jeremiah to go to the Rechabites and bring them into Yahweh's house to drink wine (vv. 1-2).
Jeremiah 35:3–5 Jeremiah Brings the Rechabites
Jeremiah brings Jaazaniah and the Rechabites into Yahweh's house, placing them in a specific room and setting bowls of wine before them, asking them to drink (vv. 3-5).
Jeremiah 35:6–11 Rechabites Refuse to Drink
The Rechabites refuse to drink wine, explaining their father's command against it and their adherence to his directives throughout their lives, even during the threat of Babylon (vv. 6-11).
Jeremiah 35:12–15 Message from Yahweh
Yahweh tells Jeremiah to message Judah, noting the Rechabites' obedience to Jonadab's command not to drink wine, contrasting it with Judah's disobedience to Him despite His persistent warnings (vv. 12-15).
Jeremiah 35:16–17 Judgment on Judah
Yahweh announces judgment on Judah and Jerusalem for their refusal to listen, emphasizing the consequences of ignoring His calls and the impending disaster set to come upon them (vv. 16-17).
Jeremiah 35:18–19 Promise to the Rechabites
God promises that Jonadab's descendants will always have someone to stand before Him, rewarding the Rechabites' faithfulness to their father's commandments as a contrast to Judah's unfaithfulness (vv. 18-19).
Key verses
Jeremiah 35:18-19Yahweh speaks through Jeremiah to the house of the Rechabites, confirming that their obedience to Jonadab's command will result in Jonadab's enduring legacy before Him.
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Study questions
Questions for studying Jeremiah 35
- observeIn v6, why do the Rechabites refuse to drink wine?
- observeWhat commands from Jonadab do the Rechabites mention in vv. 7-8?
- interpretYahweh's words in vv. 14-15: why does He compare the Rechabites' obedience to Judah's disobedience?
- interpretIn v19, what does God's promise about Jonadab's descendants imply about fidelity?
- applyWhen has a family tradition influenced a decision you made, as seen in v8?
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Cross-references
Passages that echo Jeremiah 35
- Jeremiah 7Jeremiah 35:14 and Jeremiah 7:13Both speak of God’s call: Jeremiah 35:14 shows God’s call to Judah ignored, while Jeremiah 7:13 says God spoke early and they didn’t hear.
- Jeremiah 25Jeremiah 35:14 and Jeremiah 25:3Both mention God’s persistent call: Jeremiah 35:14 shows God’s speaking ignored, while Jeremiah 25:3 also states God spoke early.
- Exodus 20Jeremiah 35:15 and Exodus 20:3Both command exclusive worship: Jeremiah 35:15 calls to amend ways, while Exodus 20:3 demands no other gods before God.
- 1 Chronicles 2Jeremiah 35:2 and 1 Chronicles 2:55Both reference the Rechabites: Jeremiah 35:2 speaks of their gathering, while 1 Chronicles 2:55 identifies them as Kenites.
- Ephesians 6Jeremiah 35:18 and Ephesians 6:2Both affirm the command to honor parents: Jeremiah 35:18 praises the Rechabites’ obedience, while Ephesians 6:2 states it as a command.
- Jeremiah 36Jeremiah 35:15 and Jeremiah 36:3Both focus on a call to repentance: Jeremiah 35:15 urges return from evil, while Jeremiah 36:3 expresses hope for forgiveness.
Related chapters
Chapters that connect with Jeremiah 35
Elsewhere on ScriptureDepth
Where to go from here
- Jeremiah: the whole bookJeremiah ministered longer through darker days than any other prophet: called as a young man around 627 BC in…
- Full Year Chronological Bible, day 244Day 244 of 365: Jeremiah 35–37.
- RepentanceWhat the Bible says about repentance, with verses.
- Common Bible questionsThe questions people bring to Bible study, each answered from the text.
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