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ScriptureDepth's study of Romans 15

Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that you may abound in hope, in the power of the Holy Spirit.

Romans 15:13

Paul writes to the Roman believers, asking God to fill them with joy and peace, which enables them to abound in hope through the Holy Spirit.

What Romans 15 is about

Those who are strong must bear the weaknesses of the weak and not please themselves (vv. 1-3). Each person should please their neighbor for good, building them up. Scriptures are written for learning, giving perseverance and encouragement, leading to hope (vv. 4-6). Paul explains that Christ served the circumcision to confirm God’s promises and that Gentiles will glorify God for His mercy (vv. 7-12). He wishes the God of hope to fill believers with joy and peace in faith (vv. 13-19). Paul describes his plans to visit Rome on his way to Spain, expressing a desire to enjoy their company (vv. 20-24). He is currently going to Jerusalem to serve the saints and collect aid from the Gentiles (vv. 25-32). Paul concludes with a blessing, asking for peace for all (v. 33).

The God of peace is present with all believers.

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Romans 15 at a glance

  1. Romans 15:1–3Bearing One Another's Weaknesses
  2. Romans 15:4–6Learning and Unity Through Scriptures
  3. Romans 15:7–12Christ's Servanthood and Gentile Inclusion
  4. Romans 15:13–19Abounding in Hope and Paul's Ministry
  5. Romans 15:20–24Plans to Visit Rome and Spain
  6. Romans 15:25–32Aid to the Jerusalem Saints
  7. Romans 15:33Closing Blessing

Key verse: Romans 15:13

One thing to notice

Paul expresses a deep concern for the unity and hope in the community, asking for God's help to 'be of the same mind' (v. 5) and for joy and peace in believing (v. 13). This shows a progression from individual strength to communal encouragement throughout the chapter.

Summary and study helps: AI-drafted (September 2026), checked by automated Scripture gates. Spotted an error? Report it. Fixes are listed on the corrections page.

Chapter text

Read Romans 15 (WEB)

Bearing One Another's Weaknesses Romans 15:1–3

Verse 1. Now we who are strong ought to bear the weaknesses of the weak, and not to please ourselves. Verse 2. Let each one of us please his neighbor for that which is good, to be building him up. Verse 3. For even Christ didn’t please himself. But, as it is written, “The reproaches of those who reproached you fell on me.”

Learning and Unity Through Scriptures Romans 15:4–6

Verse 4. For whatever things were written before were written for our learning, that through perseverance and through encouragement of the Scriptures we might have hope. Verse 5. Now the God of perseverance and of encouragement grant you to be of the same mind one with another according to Christ Jesus, Verse 6. that with one accord you may with one mouth glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.

Christ's Servanthood and Gentile Inclusion Romans 15:7–12

Verse 7. Therefore accept one another, even as Christ also accepted you, to the glory of God.Verse 8. Now I say that Christ has been made a servant of the circumcision for the truth of God, that he might confirm the promises given to the fathers,Verse 9. and that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy. As it is written,“Therefore will I give praise to you among the Gentiles,and sing to your name.”Verse 10. Again he says,“Rejoice, you Gentiles, with his people.”Verse 11. Again,“Praise the Lord, all you Gentiles!Let all the peoples praise him.”Verse 12. Again, Isaiah says,“There will be the root of Jesse,he who arises to rule over the Gentiles;in him the Gentiles will hope.”

Abounding in Hope and Paul's Ministry Romans 15:13–19

Verse 13. Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that you may abound in hope, in the power of the Holy Spirit. Verse 14. I myself am also persuaded about you, my brothers, that you yourselves are full of goodness, filled with all knowledge, able also to admonish others. Verse 15. But I write the more boldly to you in part, as reminding you, because of the grace that was given to me by God, Verse 16. that I should be a servant of Christ Jesus to the Gentiles, serving as a priest of the Good News of God, that the offering up of the Gentiles might be made acceptable, sanctified by the Holy Spirit.

Verse 17. I have therefore my boasting in Christ Jesus in things pertaining to God. Verse 18. For I will not dare to speak of any things except those which Christ worked through me, for the obedience of the Gentiles, by word and deed, Verse 19. in the power of signs and wonders, in the power of God’s Spirit; so that from Jerusalem, and around as far as to Illyricum, I have fully preached the Good News of Christ;

Plans to Visit Rome and Spain Romans 15:20–24

Verse 20. yes, making it my aim to preach the Good News, not where Christ was already named, that I might not build on another’s foundation. Verse 21. But, as it is written, “They will see, to whom no news of him came. They who haven’t heard will understand.” Verse 22. Therefore also I was hindered these many times from coming to you, Verse 23. but now, no longer having any place in these regions, and having these many years a longing to come to you, Verse 24. whenever I travel to Spain, I will come to you. For I hope to see you on my journey, and to be helped on my way there by you, if first I may enjoy your company for a while.

Aid to the Jerusalem Saints Romans 15:25–32

Verse 25. But now, I say, I am going to Jerusalem, serving the saints. Verse 26. For it has been the good pleasure of Macedonia and Achaia to make a certain contribution for the poor among the saints who are at Jerusalem. Verse 27. Yes, it has been their good pleasure, and they are their debtors. For if the Gentiles have been made partakers of their spiritual things, they owe it to them also to serve them in fleshly things. Verse 28. When therefore I have accomplished this, and have sealed to them this fruit, I will go on by way of you to Spain. Verse 29. I know that, when I come to you, I will come in the fullness of the blessing of the Good News of Christ.

Verse 30. Now I beg you, brothers, by our Lord Jesus Christ, and by the love of the Spirit, that you strive together with me in your prayers to God for me, Verse 31. that I may be delivered from those who are disobedient in Judea, and that my service which I have for Jerusalem may be acceptable to the saints; Verse 32. that I may come to you in joy through the will of God, and together with you, find rest.

Closing Blessing Romans 15:33

Verse 33. Now the God of peace be with you all. Amen.

World English Bible (public domain)

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Main themes in Romans 15

Unity and harmony among Christians

In verses 5-6, Paul appeals to 'the God of perseverance and of encouragement' to grant unity among believers. He urges them to be 'of the same mind one with another according to Christ Jesus' so they can 'glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ' together. This call for unity is central to his message as he seeks to foster community and mutual support among Christians.

Ministry to the Gentiles

Verses 8-12 detail Paul's ministry to the Gentiles, asserting that 'Christ has been made a servant of the circumcision' to confirm God's promises. He indicates that this servanthood allows Gentiles to glorify God for His mercy, quoting scriptures that call for praise from both Gentiles and Israel. This theme of inclusion demonstrates the expansion of God's covenant beyond Israel to all nations.

Living in hope

In verse 13, Paul invokes 'the God of hope' to fill believers with 'all joy and peace in believing.' This hope is connected to the encouragement found in the Scriptures, which serve to build perseverance. The vision of abundant hope is integral to Paul's message, as he encourages the community to look forward to the fulfillment of God's promises through faith.

Christ's example of service

Paul cites Christ's example in verse 3, stating that 'even Christ didn’t please himself,' but bore reproaches for others. This serves as a model for how believers should support one another, particularly the weak, as mentioned in verse 1. By urging acceptance of one another 'as Christ also accepted you,' Paul positions Christ's servanthood as a foundational principle for Christian conduct.

Chapter outline

How Romans 15 unfolds

  1. Romans 15:1–3 Bearing One Another's Weaknesses

    Those who are strong are instructed to bear the weaknesses of the weak rather than seeking personal comfort, as seen in the example of Christ not pleasing himself (vv. 1-3).

  2. Romans 15:4–6 Learning and Unity Through Scriptures

    Paul states that writings from before provide learning, leading to hope through perseverance and encouragement of the Scriptures, and he asks God for unity among believers to glorify Him (vv. 4-6).

  3. Romans 15:7–12 Christ's Servanthood and Gentile Inclusion

    Paul affirms that Christ served the Jewish people to confirm God's promises, allowing Gentiles to glorify God for His mercy and encouraging praise across all nations (vv. 7-12).

  4. Romans 15:13–19 Abounding in Hope and Paul's Ministry

    Paul prays that the God of hope fills believers with joy and peace, and he details his ministry among the Gentiles, emphasizing God's work through him (vv. 13-19).

  5. Romans 15:20–24 Plans to Visit Rome and Spain

    Paul declares his aim to preach the Good News where Christ has not been named, mentioning his previous hindrances and expressing his longing to visit the Roman believers on his way to Spain (vv. 20-24).

  6. Romans 15:25–32 Aid to the Jerusalem Saints

    Paul mentions his duty to deliver aid to the saints in Jerusalem, highlighting the connection between Gentile believers and Jewish believers in sharing both spiritual and material support (vv. 25-32).

  7. Romans 15:33 Closing Blessing

    Paul prays that the God of peace may be with all the believers, sealing his letter with this blessing (v. 33).

Key verses

  • Romans 15:13Paul writes to the Roman believers, asking God to fill them with joy and peace, which enables them to abound in hope through the Holy Spirit.

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Study questions

Questions for studying Romans 15

Uses your daily Ask questions.

  1. observeIn v1, who does Paul say the strong ought to bear the weaknesses of?
  2. observeWhat does Paul write in v13 about the God of hope?
  3. interpretIn v6, what does it mean for believers to glorify God with 'one mouth'?
  4. interpretIn v16, why does Paul refer to himself as a 'servant' of Christ Jesus?
  5. applyWhen have you been called to 'accept one another' (v7) despite differences?

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Romans 15: frequently asked questions

What is Romans 15 about?+
Those who are strong must bear the weaknesses of the weak and not please themselves (vv. 1-3).
What is the key verse in Romans 15?+
Romans 15:13: “Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that you may abound in hope, in the power of the Holy Spirit.”
What are the main themes of Romans 15?+
The main themes of Romans 15 are Unity and harmony among Christians, Ministry to the Gentiles, Living in hope, Christ's example of service.

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Study Notes