Luke 8
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1Soon afterwards, he went about through cities and villages, preaching and bringing the good news of God’s Kingdom. With him were the twelve, 2and certain women who had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities: Mary who was called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out; 3and Joanna, the wife of Chuzas, Herod’s steward; Susanna; and many others; who served them from their possessions. 4When a great multitude came together, and people from every city were coming to him, he spoke by a parable. 5“The farmer went out to sow his seed. As he sowed, some fell along the road, and it was trampled under foot, and the birds of the sky devoured it. 6Other seed fell on the rock, and as soon as it grew, it withered away, because it had no moisture. 7Other fell amid the thorns, and the thorns grew with it, and choked it. 8Other fell into the good ground, and grew, and produced one hundred times as much fruit.” As he said these things, he called out, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear!” 9Then his disciples asked him, “What does this parable mean?” 10He said, “To you it is given to know the mysteries of God’s Kingdom, but to the rest in parables; that ‘seeing they may not see, and hearing they may not understand.’ 11Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God. 12Those along the road are those who hear, then the devil comes, and takes away the word from their heart, that they may not believe and be saved. 13Those on the rock are they who, when they hear, receive the word with joy; but these have no root, who believe for a while, then fall away in time of temptation. 14That which fell among the thorns, these are those who have heard, and as they go on their way they are choked with cares, riches, and pleasures of life, and bring no fruit to maturity. 15Those in the good ground, these are those who with an honest and good heart, having heard the word, hold it tightly, and produce fruit with perseverance. 16“No one, when he has lit a lamp, covers it with a container, or puts it under a bed; but puts it on a stand, that those who enter in may see the light. 17For nothing is hidden, that will not be revealed; nor anything secret, that will not be known and come to light. 18Be careful therefore how you hear. For whoever has, to him will be given; and whoever doesn’t have, from him will be taken away even that which he thinks he has.” 19His mother and brothers came to him, and they could not come near him for the crowd. 20Some people told him, “Your mother and your brothers stand outside, desiring to see you.” 21But he answered them, “My mother and my brothers are these who hear the word of God, and do it.” 22Now on one of those days, he entered into a boat, himself and his disciples, and he said to them, “Let’s go over to the other side of the lake.” So they launched out. 23But as they sailed, he fell asleep. A wind storm came down on the lake, and they were taking on dangerous amounts of water. 24They came to him, and awoke him, saying, “Master, master, we are dying!” He awoke, and rebuked the wind and the raging of the water, and they ceased, and it was calm. 25He said to them, “Where is your faith?” Being afraid they marveled, saying to one another, “Who is this then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?” 26They arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee. 27When Jesus stepped ashore, a certain man out of the city who had demons for a long time met him. He wore no clothes, and didn’t live in a house, but in the tombs. 28When he saw Jesus, he cried out, and fell down before him, and with a loud voice said, “What do I have to do with you, Jesus, you Son of the Most High God? I beg you, don’t torment me!” 29For Jesus was commanding the unclean spirit to come out of the man. For the unclean spirit had often seized the man. He was kept under guard, and bound with chains and fetters. Breaking the bonds apart, he was driven by the demon into the desert. 30Jesus asked him, “What is your name?” He said, “Legion,” for many demons had entered into him. 31They begged him that he would not command them to go into the abyss. 32Now there was there a herd of many pigs feeding on the mountain, and they begged him that he would allow them to enter into those. He allowed them. 33The demons came out of the man, and entered into the pigs, and the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake, and were drowned. 34When those who fed them saw what had happened, they fled, and told it in the city and in the country. 35People went out to see what had happened. They came to Jesus, and found the man from whom the demons had gone out, sitting at Jesus’ feet, clothed and in his right mind; and they were afraid. 36Those who saw it told them how he who had been possessed by demons was healed. 37All the people of the surrounding country of the Gadarenes asked him to depart from them, for they were very much afraid. He entered into the boat, and returned. 38But the man from whom the demons had gone out begged him that he might go with him, but Jesus sent him away, saying, 39“Return to your house, and declare what great things God has done for you.” He went his way, proclaiming throughout the whole city what great things Jesus had done for him. 40When Jesus returned, the multitude welcomed him, for they were all waiting for him. 41Behold, there came a man named Jairus, and he was a ruler of the synagogue. He fell down at Jesus’ feet, and begged him to come into his house, 42for he had an only daughter, about twelve years of age, and she was dying. But as he went, the multitudes pressed against him. 43A woman who had a flow of blood for twelve years, who had spent all her living on physicians, and could not be healed by any, 44came behind him, and touched the fringe of his cloak, and immediately the flow of her blood stopped. 45Jesus said, “Who touched me?” When all denied it, Peter and those with him said, “Master, the multitudes press and jostle you, and you say, ‘Who touched me?’” 46But Jesus said, “Someone did touch me, for I perceived that power has gone out of me.” 47When the woman saw that she was not hidden, she came trembling, and falling down before him declared to him in the presence of all the people the reason why she had touched him, and how she was healed immediately. 48He said to her, “Daughter, cheer up. Your faith has made you well. Go in peace.” 49While he still spoke, one from the ruler of the synagogue’s house came, saying to him, “Your daughter is dead. Don’t trouble the Teacher.” 50But Jesus hearing it, answered him, “Don’t be afraid. Only believe, and she will be healed.” 51When he came to the house, he didn’t allow anyone to enter in, except Peter, John, James, the father of the child, and her mother. 52All were weeping and mourning her, but he said, “Don’t weep. She isn’t dead, but sleeping.” 53They were ridiculing him, knowing that she was dead. 54But he put them all outside, and taking her by the hand, he called, saying, “Child, arise!” 55Her spirit returned, and she rose up immediately. He commanded that something be given to her to eat. 56Her parents were amazed, but he commanded them to tell no one what had been done.
World English Bible (public domain)
“"And He said to them, 'Where is your faith?' And they were afraid, and they marveled, saying to one another, 'Who then is this, that He commands even winds and water, and they obey Him?'"”
Luke 8:25
Summary
In Luke 8, Jesus' ministry continues with the parable of the sower, where He teaches a large crowd about different ways people receive God's word. This chapter illustrates the varying degrees of receptivity among people and emphasizes fruitful hearing and obedience. Jesus demonstrates His power over nature by calming a storm, showcasing His divine authority. He further displays compassion and power by healing a demon-possessed man, restoring him to his right mind. The chapter concludes with Jesus performing two miracles: healing a woman with a chronic ailment and raising Jairus' daughter from the dead, demonstrating His authority over both sickness and death. A key theme throughout is the importance of faith and the transformative power of encountering Christ.
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Chapter outline
How Luke 8 unfolds
Luke 8:1–3 Jesus' Ministry and Followers
Jesus travels through cities and villages, preaching the good news of God’s Kingdom with the twelve disciples and several healed women, highlighting the importance of women in His ministry.
Luke 8:4–15 Parable of the Sower
A large crowd gathers, prompting Jesus to teach through the parable of the sower, illustrating different responses to God’s word and emphasizing the need for perseverance in faith.
Luke 8:16–18 The Purpose of Parables
Jesus explains the purpose of parables, noting that understanding the mysteries of God's Kingdom is given to the disciples, while others struggle to comprehend.
Luke 8:19–21 True Family of Jesus
When informed that His mother and brothers seek Him, Jesus redefines family as those who hear and obey God's word, emphasizing spiritual relationships over biological ones.
Luke 8:22–25 Calming the Storm
Jesus and His disciples encounter a fierce storm while sailing. When His disciples wake Him in fear, He calms the storm, prompting them to question His authority.
Luke 8:26–39 Healing of the Demon-Possessed Man
In the region of the Gadarenes, Jesus heals a man possessed by demons, showcasing His authority over evil. The man is restored and transformed, becoming a witness of Jesus.
Luke 8:40–56 Miracles of Healing and Resurrection
Jesus heals a woman with a bleeding condition and raises Jairus' daughter from the dead, demonstrating His compassion and authority over suffering and death.
Key verses
Luke 8:25Luke 8:25 highlights the disciples' astonishment at Jesus' authority, encapsulating the chapter's exploration of faith amidst miraculous events.
Main themes in Luke 8
Faith
Faith emerges as a central theme in Luke 8, notably in Jesus' response to His disciples' fear during the storm in verse 25. The chapter develops this theme through various healing narratives, such as the woman with the issue of blood and the raising of Jairus' daughter, demonstrating that faith is key to receiving healing and salvation. Ultimately, this highlights the necessity of trusting in Jesus’ power, especially in times of fear and uncertainty.
Explore faith in the Bible →The Power of God
The power of God is evident in Jesus' authority over nature and demons, particularly in His calming the storm (verse 24) and commanding unclean spirits. These acts display His divine power and invite recognition of His identity as the Son of God. The miracles serve as a testament to God's sovereignty.
Compassion
Compassion is shown through Jesus' interactions with the marginalized, such as the demon-possessed man and the woman suffering from a blood issue. His willingness to heal reflects deep concern for their well-being. This theme highlights Jesus' role as a Savior who actively seeks to restore and uplift those in need.
Transformation
Transformation appears when Jesus heals those afflicted, like the demon-possessed man and the woman with hemorrhages, showcasing their restoration in body and spirit. Their encounters with Jesus lead to significant changes, both in their physical conditions and social identities. This theme underscores God's ability to bring about profound change in people's lives.
Cross-references
Passages that echo Luke 8
- Mark 4Mark 4 echoes the parable of the sower, offering a similar teaching on the different responses to God's word.
- Mark 5Mark 5 develops the theme of Jesus' power over demons and disease, directly relating to the healing of the demon-possessed man.
- Matthew 13Matthew 13 connects through the shared parables, emphasizing the varied reception of God's message by people.
- Luke 7Luke 7 develops themes of faith and Jesus' authority, seen in His healing actions that precede this chapter.
- Matthew 8Matthew 8 echoes the authority of Jesus over nature, paralleling the calming of the storm narrative in Luke 8.
- Isaiah 6Isaiah 6 connects through the motif of hearing and not understanding, which Jesus cites to explain His parabolic teaching.
Study questions
Questions for studying Luke 8
- What does the parable of the sower teach about receiving God's word?
- How does Jesus redefine family in this chapter?
- What authority does Jesus demonstrate in calming the storm?
- How does the healed man from Gadarenes respond to Jesus?
- What significance does faith have in the healing of Jairus' daughter?
Luke 8: frequently asked questions
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