ScriptureDepth's study of Luke 8
“He said to them, “Where is your faith?” Being afraid they marveled, saying to one another, “Who is this then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”
Luke 8:25
Jesus asks his disciples about their faith after calming the storm, which reveals their fear and wonder about his authority over nature.
What Luke 8 is about
Jesus went through cities and villages, preaching about God’s Kingdom with the twelve apostles and several women, including Mary Magdalene and Joanna (vv. 1-3). He spoke a parable to a crowd, comparing the word of God to seed sown in different types of soil, illustrating various responses to the message (vv. 4-15). Jesus explained that parables reveal truths to those open to hear them (vv. 16-18). When informed that his mother and brothers were outside wanting to see him, Jesus remarked that his true family consists of those who hear and do the word of God (vv. 19-21). Amidst a storm, Jesus calmed the wind and waves, questioning the disciples’ faith (vv. 22-25). He then encountered a demoniac in Gadarenes, healed him, and instructed him to share his story (vv. 26-39). Finally, he healed a woman and raised Jairus's daughter back to life (vv. 40-56).
Jesus commands belief amid trials, asking followers to hold onto their faith in God’s power and presence.
Luke 8 at a glance
- Luke 8:1–3Jesus' Ministry and Followers
- Luke 8:4–15Parable of the Sower
- Luke 8:16–18The Purpose of Parables
- Luke 8:19–21True Family of Jesus
- Luke 8:22–25Calming the Storm
- Luke 8:26–39Healing of the Demon-Possessed Man
- Luke 8:40–56Miracles of Healing and Resurrection
Key verse: Luke 8:25
One thing to notice
Verses 4-8 present a parable about sowing seeds. The seed falls in different places, producing varied results. Only the good ground yields fruit. The phrase 'He who has ears to hear, let him hear!' appears at the end, calling attention to the responses to the word of God.
Summary and study helps: AI-drafted (September 2026), checked by automated Scripture gates. Spotted an error? Report it. Fixes are listed on the corrections page.
Chapter text
Read Luke 8 (WEB)
Jesus' Ministry and Followers Luke 8:1–3
1Verse 1. Soon afterwards, he went about through cities and villages, preaching and bringing the good news of God’s Kingdom. With him were the twelve, 2Verse 2. and certain women who had been healed of evil spirits and infirmities: Mary who was called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out; 3Verse 3. and Joanna, the wife of Chuzas, Herod’s steward; Susanna; and many others; who served them from their possessions.
Parable of the Sower Luke 8:4–15
4Verse 4. When a great multitude came together, and people from every city were coming to him, he spoke by a parable. 5Verse 5. “The farmer went out to sow his seed. As he sowed, some fell along the road, and it was trampled under foot, and the birds of the sky devoured it. 6Verse 6. Other seed fell on the rock, and as soon as it grew, it withered away, because it had no moisture. 7Verse 7. Other fell amid the thorns, and the thorns grew with it, and choked it. 8Verse 8. Other fell into the good ground, and grew, and produced one hundred times as much fruit.” As he said these things, he called out, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear!”
9Verse 9. Then his disciples asked him, “What does this parable mean?” 10Verse 10. He said, “To you it is given to know the mysteries of God’s Kingdom, but to the rest in parables; that ‘seeing they may not see, and hearing they may not understand.’ 11Verse 11. Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God. 12Verse 12. Those along the road are those who hear, then the devil comes, and takes away the word from their heart, that they may not believe and be saved. 13Verse 13. Those on the rock are they who, when they hear, receive the word with joy; but these have no root, who believe for a while, then fall away in time of temptation.
14Verse 14. That which fell among the thorns, these are those who have heard, and as they go on their way they are choked with cares, riches, and pleasures of life, and bring no fruit to maturity. 15Verse 15. Those in the good ground, these are those who with an honest and good heart, having heard the word, hold it tightly, and produce fruit with perseverance.
The Purpose of Parables Luke 8:16–18
16Verse 16. “No one, when he has lit a lamp, covers it with a container, or puts it under a bed; but puts it on a stand, that those who enter in may see the light. 17Verse 17. For nothing is hidden, that will not be revealed; nor anything secret, that will not be known and come to light. 18Verse 18. Be careful therefore how you hear. For whoever has, to him will be given; and whoever doesn’t have, from him will be taken away even that which he thinks he has.”
True Family of Jesus Luke 8:19–21
19Verse 19. His mother and brothers came to him, and they could not come near him for the crowd. 20Verse 20. Some people told him, “Your mother and your brothers stand outside, desiring to see you.” 21Verse 21. But he answered them, “My mother and my brothers are these who hear the word of God, and do it.”
Calming the Storm Luke 8:22–25
22Verse 22. Now on one of those days, he entered into a boat, himself and his disciples, and he said to them, “Let’s go over to the other side of the lake.” So they launched out. 23Verse 23. But as they sailed, he fell asleep. A wind storm came down on the lake, and they were taking on dangerous amounts of water. 24Verse 24. They came to him, and awoke him, saying, “Master, master, we are dying!” He awoke, and rebuked the wind and the raging of the water, and they ceased, and it was calm. 25Verse 25. He said to them, “Where is your faith?” Being afraid they marveled, saying to one another, “Who is this then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”
Healing of the Demon-Possessed Man Luke 8:26–39
26Verse 26. They arrived at the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee. 27Verse 27. When Jesus stepped ashore, a certain man out of the city who had demons for a long time met him. He wore no clothes, and didn’t live in a house, but in the tombs. 28Verse 28. When he saw Jesus, he cried out, and fell down before him, and with a loud voice said, “What do I have to do with you, Jesus, you Son of the Most High God? I beg you, don’t torment me!” 29Verse 29. For Jesus was commanding the unclean spirit to come out of the man. For the unclean spirit had often seized the man. He was kept under guard, and bound with chains and fetters. Breaking the bonds apart, he was driven by the demon into the desert.
30Verse 30. Jesus asked him, “What is your name?” He said, “Legion,” for many demons had entered into him. 31Verse 31. They begged him that he would not command them to go into the abyss. 32Verse 32. Now there was there a herd of many pigs feeding on the mountain, and they begged him that he would allow them to enter into those. He allowed them. 33Verse 33. The demons came out of the man, and entered into the pigs, and the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake, and were drowned. 34Verse 34. When those who fed them saw what had happened, they fled, and told it in the city and in the country.
35Verse 35. People went out to see what had happened. They came to Jesus, and found the man from whom the demons had gone out, sitting at Jesus’ feet, clothed and in his right mind; and they were afraid. 36Verse 36. Those who saw it told them how he who had been possessed by demons was healed. 37Verse 37. All the people of the surrounding country of the Gadarenes asked him to depart from them, for they were very much afraid. He entered into the boat, and returned. 38Verse 38. But the man from whom the demons had gone out begged him that he might go with him, but Jesus sent him away, saying,
39Verse 39. “Return to your house, and declare what great things God has done for you.” He went his way, proclaiming throughout the whole city what great things Jesus had done for him.
Miracles of Healing and Resurrection Luke 8:40–56
40Verse 40. When Jesus returned, the multitude welcomed him, for they were all waiting for him. 41Verse 41. Behold, there came a man named Jairus, and he was a ruler of the synagogue. He fell down at Jesus’ feet, and begged him to come into his house, 42Verse 42. for he had an only daughter, about twelve years of age, and she was dying. But as he went, the multitudes pressed against him. 43Verse 43. A woman who had a flow of blood for twelve years, who had spent all her living on physicians, and could not be healed by any, 44Verse 44. came behind him, and touched the fringe of his cloak, and immediately the flow of her blood stopped.
45Verse 45. Jesus said, “Who touched me?” When all denied it, Peter and those with him said, “Master, the multitudes press and jostle you, and you say, ‘Who touched me?’” 46Verse 46. But Jesus said, “Someone did touch me, for I perceived that power has gone out of me.” 47Verse 47. When the woman saw that she was not hidden, she came trembling, and falling down before him declared to him in the presence of all the people the reason why she had touched him, and how she was healed immediately. 48Verse 48. He said to her, “Daughter, cheer up. Your faith has made you well. Go in peace.”
49Verse 49. While he still spoke, one from the ruler of the synagogue’s house came, saying to him, “Your daughter is dead. Don’t trouble the Teacher.” 50Verse 50. But Jesus hearing it, answered him, “Don’t be afraid. Only believe, and she will be healed.” 51Verse 51. When he came to the house, he didn’t allow anyone to enter in, except Peter, John, James, the father of the child, and her mother. 52Verse 52. All were weeping and mourning her, but he said, “Don’t weep. She isn’t dead, but sleeping.” 53Verse 53. They were ridiculing him, knowing that she was dead. 54Verse 54. But he put them all outside, and taking her by the hand, he called, saying, “Child, arise!”
55Verse 55. Her spirit returned, and she rose up immediately. He commanded that something be given to her to eat. 56Verse 56. Her parents were amazed, but he commanded them to tell no one what had been done.
World English Bible (public domain)
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Main themes in Luke 8
Faith
In this chapter, faith is illustrated through the responses of different individuals to Jesus. In vv. 12-13, those who hear the word but do not believe are compared to seed along the road, while those with faith hold the word tightly and produce fruit, as described in v. 15. The faith of the woman who touched Jesus' cloak is noted in v. 48, where he tells her, 'Your faith has made you well.' This theme of faith is critical in witnessing the miracles of Jesus.
Explore faith in the Bible →The Power of God
The power of God is vividly displayed in various miracles throughout Luke 8. In vv. 24-25, Jesus calms a storm with a command, showcasing His authority over nature as the disciples marvel, asking, 'Who is this then, that he commands even the winds and the water?' Additionally, the healing of the demon-possessed man in vv. 33-36 demonstrates Jesus' power over evil, as the demons obey His command and the man is restored to sanity.
Compassion
Compassion is a recurring theme in Luke 8, particularly in the healing narratives. In v. 44, the woman suffering from a flow of blood seeks Jesus in desperation, and He responds with care, saying, 'Daughter, cheer up.' Also, in v. 50, Jesus tells Jairus not to fear but to believe for his daughter’s healing, displaying His compassion for them in their distress. This compassionate nature of Jesus is evident in His willingness to help those in need.
Transformation
Transformation is seen through the significant changes in the lives of those Jesus encounters. The demon-possessed man in vv. 27-39 is transformed from chaos and despair to calm and clarity after his healing, as he is found 'sitting at Jesus’ feet, clothed and in his right mind' (v. 35). The woman healed from her ailment in v. 44 also experiences a transformation, moving from a life of suffering to one of peace after her encounter with Jesus.
Chapter outline
How Luke 8 unfolds
Luke 8:1–3 Jesus' Ministry and Followers
Jesus travels through cities and villages preaching the good news with the twelve and certain women who supported them from their possessions (vv. 1-3).
Luke 8:4–15 Parable of the Sower
A multitude gathers, prompting Jesus to speak a parable about a farmer sowing seeds, showing different outcomes based on where the seeds fall (vv. 4-15).
Luke 8:16–18 The Purpose of Parables
Jesus explains the use of parables by saying, 'No one, when he has lit a lamp, covers it with a container,' revealing that understanding is given to disciples while others remain in darkness (vv. 16-18).
Luke 8:19–21 True Family of Jesus
When Jesus' family seeks him, he redefines familial bonds, stating that those who hear and do the word of God are his true family (vv. 19-21).
Luke 8:22–25 Calming the Storm
While crossing the lake, a storm arises, and Jesus calms the wind and water, questioning his disciples about their faith (vv. 22-25).
Luke 8:26–39 Healing of the Demon-Possessed Man
Jesus encounters a demon-possessed man, commands the spirits to leave him, and allows them to enter a herd of pigs, which subsequently drown (vv. 26-39).
Luke 8:40–56 Miracles of Healing and Resurrection
As Jesus returns, Jairus begs him to heal his dying daughter. A woman with a blood issue touches his cloak and is healed, and Jesus raises Jairus’ daughter from death after saying, 'Don’t be afraid. Only believe' (vv. 40-56).
Key verses
Luke 8:25Jesus asks his disciples about their faith after calming the storm, which reveals their fear and wonder about his authority over nature.
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Study questions
Questions for studying Luke 8
- observeIn v6, why does the seed on the rock wither away?
- observeWhat does Jesus say in v10 about the mysteries of God’s Kingdom?
- interpretThe phrase 'He who has ears to hear' in v8: what is Jesus implying about understanding?
- interpretIn vv. 49-50, why does Jesus tell Jairus not to be afraid?
- applyWhen have you struggled to hold tightly to God's word like the seed on the rocky ground?
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Cross-references
Passages that echo Luke 8
- Mark 4Luke 8:17 and Mark 4:22Both reveal hidden things: Luke 8:17 says, ‘For nothing is hidden, that will not be revealed,’ while Mark 4:22 says, ‘For there is nothing hidden, except that it should be made known.’.
- Mark 5Luke 8:48 and Mark 5:34Both affirm faith’s healing: Luke 8:48 says, ‘Your faith has made you well,’ while Mark 5:34 says, ‘Your faith has made you well.’.
- Matthew 13Luke 8:10 and Matthew 13:14Both reference not understanding: Luke 8:10 states, ‘that seeing they may not see,’ while Matthew 13:14 says, ‘by hearing you will hear, and will in no way understand.’.
- Luke 7Luke 8:48 and Luke 7:50Both declare peace in faith: Luke 8:48 states, ‘Go in peace’ after faith, while Luke 7:50 says, ‘Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.’.
- Matthew 8Luke 8:26 and Matthew 8:28Both describe the demoniac: Luke 8:26 mentions the country of the Gadarenes, while Matthew 8:28 refers to the Gergesenes meeting fierce demoniacs there.
- Isaiah 6Luke 8:10 and Isaiah 6:9Both express a lack of perception: Luke 8:10 states, ‘seeing they may not see,’ while Isaiah 6:9 says, ‘you hear indeed, but don’t understand.’.
Related chapters
Chapters that connect with Luke 8
Elsewhere on ScriptureDepth
Where to go from here
- Luke: the whole bookLuke alone tells us his method.
- 30-Day Gospel Journey, day 18Day 18 of 30: Faith in Unexpected Places.
- SalvationWhat the Bible says about salvation, with verses.
- Common Bible questionsThe questions people bring to Bible study, each answered from the text.
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