Genesis 24
Read Genesis 24 (WEB)+
1Abraham was old, and well stricken in age. Yahweh had blessed Abraham in all things. 2Abraham said to his servant, the elder of his house, who ruled over all that he had, “Please put your hand under my thigh. 3I will make you swear by Yahweh, the God of heaven and the God of the earth, that you shall not take a wife for my son of the daughters of the Canaanites, among whom I live. 4But you shall go to my country, and to my relatives, and take a wife for my son Isaac.” 5The servant said to him, “What if the woman isn’t willing to follow me to this land? Must I bring your son again to the land you came from?” 6Abraham said to him, “Beware that you don’t bring my son there again. 7Yahweh, the God of heaven, who took me from my father’s house, and from the land of my birth, who spoke to me, and who swore to me, saying, ‘I will give this land to your offspring. He will send his angel before you, and you shall take a wife for my son from there. 8If the woman isn’t willing to follow you, then you shall be clear from this oath to me. Only you shall not bring my son there again.” 9The servant put his hand under the thigh of Abraham his master, and swore to him concerning this matter. 10The servant took ten camels, of his master’s camels, and departed, having a variety of good things of his master’s with him. He arose, and went to Mesopotamia, to the city of Nahor. 11He made the camels kneel down outside the city by the well of water at the time of evening, the time that women go out to draw water. 12He said, “Yahweh, the God of my master Abraham, please give me success today, and show kindness to my master Abraham. 13Behold, I am standing by the spring of water. The daughters of the men of the city are coming out to draw water. 14Let it happen, that the young lady to whom I will say, ‘Please let down your pitcher, that I may drink,’ and she will say, ‘Drink, and I will also give your camels a drink,’—let her be the one you have appointed for your servant Isaac. By this I will know that you have shown kindness to my master.” 15Before he had finished speaking, behold, Rebekah came out, who was born to Bethuel the son of Milcah, the wife of Nahor, Abraham’s brother, with her pitcher on her shoulder. 16The young lady was very beautiful to look at, a virgin. No man had known her. She went down to the spring, filled her pitcher, and came up. 17The servant ran to meet her, and said, “Please give me a drink, a little water from your pitcher.” 18She said, “Drink, my lord.” She hurried, and let down her pitcher on her hand, and gave him a drink. 19When she had finished giving him a drink, she said, “I will also draw for your camels, until they have finished drinking.” 20She hurried, and emptied her pitcher into the trough, and ran again to the well to draw, and drew for all his camels. 21The man looked steadfastly at her, remaining silent, to know whether Yahweh had made his journey prosperous or not. 22As the camels had done drinking, the man took a golden ring of half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her hands of ten shekels weight of gold, 23and said, “Whose daughter are you? Please tell me. Is there room in your father’s house for us to stay?” 24She said to him, “I am the daughter of Bethuel the son of Milcah, whom she bore to Nahor.” 25She said moreover to him, “We have both straw and feed enough, and room to lodge in.” 26The man bowed his head, and worshiped Yahweh. 27He said, “Blessed be Yahweh, the God of my master Abraham, who has not forsaken his loving kindness and his truth toward my master. As for me, Yahweh has led me on the way to the house of my master’s relatives.” 28The young lady ran, and told her mother’s house about these words. 29Rebekah had a brother, and his name was Laban. Laban ran out to the man, to the spring. 30When he saw the ring, and the bracelets on his sister’s hands, and when he heard the words of Rebekah his sister, saying, “This is what the man said to me,” he came to the man. Behold, he was standing by the camels at the spring. 31He said, “Come in, you blessed of Yahweh. Why do you stand outside? For I have prepared the house, and room for the camels.” 32The man came into the house, and he unloaded the camels. He gave straw and feed for the camels, and water to wash his feet and the feet of the men who were with him. 33Food was set before him to eat, but he said, “I will not eat until I have told my message.” He said, “Speak on.” 34He said, “I am Abraham’s servant. 35Yahweh has blessed my master greatly. He has become great. He has given him flocks and herds, silver and gold, male servants and female servants, and camels and donkeys. 36Sarah, my master’s wife, bore a son to my master when she was old. He has given all that he has to him. 37My master made me swear, saying, ‘You shall not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites, in whose land I live, 38but you shall go to my father’s house, and to my relatives, and take a wife for my son.’ 39I asked my master, ‘What if the woman will not follow me?’ 40He said to me, ‘Yahweh, before whom I walk, will send his angel with you, and prosper your way. You shall take a wife for my son from my relatives, and of my father’s house. 41Then will you be clear from my oath, when you come to my relatives. If they don’t give her to you, you shall be clear from my oath.’ 42I came today to the spring, and said, ‘Yahweh, the God of my master Abraham, if now you do prosper my way which I go— 43behold, I am standing by this spring of water. Let it happen, that the maiden who comes out to draw, to whom I will say, “Please give me a little water from your pitcher to drink,” 44and she will tell me, “Drink, and I will also draw for your camels,”—let her be the woman whom Yahweh has appointed for my master’s son.’ 45Before I had finished speaking in my heart, behold, Rebekah came out with her pitcher on her shoulder. She went down to the spring, and drew. I said to her, ‘Please let me drink.’ 46She hurried and let down her pitcher from her shoulder, and said, ‘Drink, and I will also give your camels a drink.’ So I drank, and she also gave the camels a drink. 47I asked her, and said, ‘Whose daughter are you?’ She said, ‘The daughter of Bethuel, Nahor’s son, whom Milcah bore to him.’ I put the ring on her nose, and the bracelets on her hands. 48I bowed my head, and worshiped Yahweh, and blessed Yahweh, the God of my master Abraham, who had led me in the right way to take my master’s brother’s daughter for his son. 49Now if you will deal kindly and truly with my master, tell me. If not, tell me, that I may turn to the right hand, or to the left.” 50Then Laban and Bethuel answered, “The thing proceeds from Yahweh. We can’t speak to you bad or good. 51Behold, Rebekah is before you. Take her, and go, and let her be your master’s son’s wife, as Yahweh has spoken.” 52When Abraham’s servant heard their words, he bowed himself down to the earth to Yahweh. 53The servant brought out jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and clothing, and gave them to Rebekah. He also gave precious things to her brother and her mother. 54They ate and drank, he and the men who were with him, and stayed all night. They rose up in the morning, and he said, “Send me away to my master.” 55Her brother and her mother said, “Let the young lady stay with us a few days, at least ten. After that she will go.” 56He said to them, “Don’t hinder me, since Yahweh has prospered my way. Send me away that I may go to my master.” 57They said, “We will call the young lady, and ask her.” 58They called Rebekah, and said to her, “Will you go with this man?” She said, “I will go.” 59They sent away Rebekah, their sister, with her nurse, Abraham’s servant, and his men. 60They blessed Rebekah, and said to her, “Our sister, may you be the mother of thousands of ten thousands, and let your offspring possess the gate of those who hate them.” 61Rebekah arose with her ladies. They rode on the camels, and followed the man. The servant took Rebekah, and went his way. 62Isaac came from the way of Beer Lahai Roi, for he lived in the land of the South. 63Isaac went out to meditate in the field at the evening. He lifted up his eyes and looked. Behold, there were camels coming. 64Rebekah lifted up her eyes, and when she saw Isaac, she got off the camel. 65She said to the servant, “Who is the man who is walking in the field to meet us?” The servant said, “It is my master.” She took her veil, and covered herself. 66The servant told Isaac all the things that he had done. 67Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah’s tent, and took Rebekah, and she became his wife. He loved her. Isaac was comforted after his mother’s death.
World English Bible (public domain)
“And I said to the Lord, 'O Lord, God of my master Abraham, if now you will succeed in finding a wife for my master’s son, I am at the well of water.'”
Genesis 24:42
Summary
In Genesis 24, Abraham, now old and well advanced in years, approaches his chief servant to find a wife for his son Isaac. He emphasizes the importance of choosing a spouse from his own relatives rather than from the Canaanites, highlighting the covenantal promise tied to Abraham's lineage. The servant is tasked with traveling to Mesopotamia to find a suitable bride. He prays for God's guidance and sets a specific sign: the woman who offers water to him and his camels will be the one chosen for Isaac. As the servant arrives at a well in Nahor, Rebekah comes to draw water, and she fulfills the sign precisely as prayed for. After a conversation revealing her identity as Abraham's relative, she invites the servant to her home, demonstrating hospitality and kindness. The servant praises God for His faithfulness in leading him to Rebekah, and he shares the purpose of his mission with her family. Rebekah's family agrees to her marriage to Isaac after she expresses her willingness to go with the servant. The chapter concludes with the servant delivering Rebekah to Isaac, who is comforted by her presence after mourning for his mother, Sarah. This chapter exemplifies God's providential hand in orchestrating relationships, emphasizing faith, obedience, and the importance of aligning with God’s promises.
Go deeper
Ask the AI about Genesis 24
Bring your question about the chapter, the key verse, or how this passage fits the rest of Scripture.
Daily Scripture study
Get a short devotional by email
One passage, one reflection, and one practical question for the day.
Chapter outline
How Genesis 24 unfolds
Genesis 24:1–9 Abraham's Commission to His Servant
Abraham, old and blessed, commissions his chief servant to find a wife for Isaac, emphasizing not to choose from Canaanites.
Genesis 24:10–21 The Servant's Prayer for Guidance
The servant travels to Mesopotamia, prays for a sign to identify the right woman, and waits by a well.
Genesis 24:22–27 Rebekah's Kindness and Hospitality
Rebekah fulfills the servant's prayer by offering water, leading him to worship God for His guidance and provision.
Genesis 24:28–53 The Servant's Proposal to Rebekah's Family
After revealing his mission, the servant shares Abraham's blessings and seeks consent from Rebekah's family for the marriage.
Genesis 24:54–61 Rebekah's Decision and Departure
Rebekah agrees to go with the servant, marking her commitment and the family's blessing as she prepares to leave.
Genesis 24:62–67 Isaac and Rebekah United
Isaac meets Rebekah, and they marry; her presence comforts him after his mother's death, fulfilling God's promise.
Key verses
Genesis 24:42Genesis 24:42 encapsulates the servant's reliance on God for guidance in fulfilling Abraham's mission.
Main themes in Genesis 24
Divine Guidance
The theme of divine guidance is evident in Genesis 24 as the servant prays for direction in selecting a wife for Isaac, specifically in verses 12-14. His request for a particular sign underscores his complete reliance on God's providence to lead him to the right person. This interaction illustrates the larger narrative of God's ongoing involvement in the lives of His people, highlighting how divine guidance is essential for fulfilling His promises.
Faithfulness in Relationships
Faithfulness in relationships is highlighted through Abraham's commitment to finding a suitable wife for Isaac from his own family (verses 3-4). The servant's dedication in seeking Rebekah and her willingness to leave her family for Isaac underscores the importance of loyalty and covenant in marriage. These dynamics establish a foundation for the future of Abraham's lineage.
The Importance of Covenant
The importance of covenant is emphasized in Genesis 24 when Abraham insists that Isaac's wife must come from his own relatives, as seen in verses 3-4. This insistence underscores the necessity of preserving the lineage that God established through Abraham, which is vital for fulfilling the covenant promises. The chapter illustrates how familial and marital choices are profoundly influenced by the covenant, reinforcing the significance of these relationships in God's redemptive plan.
Obedience and Commitment
Obedience and commitment are prominent themes in Genesis 24, particularly through the actions of both the servant and Rebekah, as highlighted in verses 49 and 58. The servant diligently fulfills Abraham's command, while Rebekah's willingness to leave her family and go with him demonstrates her faithfulness to God's leading. Their responses serve as a model for readers, illustrating the importance of recognizing and adhering to divine guidance in their own lives.
Cross-references
Passages that echo Genesis 24
- Genesis 26This chapter connects as it addresses the continuation of God's promises to Abraham's descendants and the importance of lineage.
- Genesis 22This passage develops the theme of faith in God's provision, paralleling Abraham's earlier test of faith with Isaac.
- Proverbs 10The connection lies in the principles of wisdom and faithfulness in relationships that lead to prosperity.
- Genesis 29This echoes the theme of family connections and the role of divine guidance in marital choices.
- Genesis 25The chapter connects through the generational promise to Abraham’s descendants, impacting future marriages.
- Genesis 31This passage develops the theme of commitment and obedience to God's call in leaving familiar places.
Study questions
Questions for studying Genesis 24
- What specific instructions does Abraham give to his servant in the beginning?
- How does the servant determine who the right woman for Isaac is?
- What characteristics of Rebekah stand out in her encounter with the servant?
- How do Rebekah's family respond to the servant’s proposal?
- What significance does Isaac's comfort with Rebekah hold after Sarah's death?
- How does the theme of divine guidance manifest throughout the servant's journey?
Genesis 24: frequently asked questions
What is Genesis 24 about?+
What is the key verse in Genesis 24?+
What are the main themes of Genesis 24?+
Related chapters